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Ector County, Texas Demographics 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

Ector County, Texas has a population of 164,654, the 32nd most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $71,536 and the median home value is $200,200. The poverty rate is 16.4%.

Ector County Quick Facts

Population 164,654
Median Household Income $71,53690% MOE ±$3,707
Median Home Value $200,20090% MOE ±$9,662
Poverty Rate 16.4%90% MOE ±1.8 pts
Unemployment Rate 5.9%90% MOE ±1.0 pts
Median Age 31.4 years90% MOE ±0.3 years
Homeownership Rate 64.7%90% MOE ±2.2 pts
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 17.6%90% MOE ±1.6 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 78.3%
Cities/Places 3
Population 164,654 32nd of 254
Median Income $71,536 9% lower than state
Poverty Rate 16.4%
Unemployment 5.9%

How Ector County Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population160,579164,654+2.5%
Median household income$77,501$71,536-7.7%
Median home value¹$172,914$200,200+15.8%
Median gross rent$1,303$1,259No clear change (-3.4%)
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

Median Household Income

Ector
$71,536
TX
$78,476
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Ector
$200,200
TX
$283,800
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.1%
$25K-$50K 17.7%
$50K-$100K 29.7%
$100K+ 34.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.7%
$10K-$15K
4.2%
$15K-$20K
2.7%
$20K-$25K
3.5%
$25K-$30K
3.2%
$30K-$35K
3.5%
$35K-$40K
3.1%
$40K-$45K
4.6%
$45K-$50K
3.3%
$50K-$60K
8.0%
$60K-$75K
8.7%
$75K-$100K
13.0%
$100K-$125K
10.8%
$125K-$150K
6.3%
$150K-$200K
8.9%
$200K+
8.6%

Employment

5.9% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
67.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 64.7%
Renter 35.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,259/mo 21.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
30.4%
18-34
25.8%
35-54
24.7%
55-74
15.4%
75+
3.8%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 28.7%
  • Black: 4.2%
  • Hispanic: 63.5%
  • Asian: 1.1%
  • Other: 0.2%

Diversity Index

51out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < HS: 21.7%
  • HS Diploma: 30.9%
  • Some College: 21.8%
  • Associate's: 8.0%
  • Bachelor's: 12.2%
  • Graduate+: 5.5%

Cities & Places in Ector County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
West Odessa32,594$65,23416.7%$126,300
Gardendale1,544$103,7501.5%$408,700
Goldsmith177$112,9692.3%$141,700

Population Overview

Ector County is located in Texas with a total population of 164,654. It is the 32nd most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 3 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Ector County is 31.4 years. This is 12% lower than the state median of 35.6 years. With 30.4% of the population under 18, Ector County has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Ector County is $71,536. This is 9% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 11% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.4%. This is 19% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 5.9%. This is 12% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $200,200. Housing costs are 29% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Ector County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 64.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Ector County is Hispanic or Latino, making up 63.5% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 28.7%. The Black or African American population (4.2%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (63.5% vs 39.7%). The Asian population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.

Education

17.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 48% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 78.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Ector County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ector County, Texas?

Ector County has a population of 164,654, making it the 32nd most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Ector County?

The median household income in Ector County is $71,536 with a poverty rate of 16.4%.

How many cities are in Ector County, Texas?

Ector County contains 3 Census-designated places.