El Campo, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, El Campo, Texas had a total population of 12,202, the 237th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $67,017, which is 15% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
El Campo Quick Facts
How El Campo Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 12,220 | 12,202 | -0.1% |
| Median household income | $67,356 | $67,017 | -0.5% |
| Median home value | $183,400 | $201,400 | +9.8% |
How El Campo Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
El Campo Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Wharton County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wharton | 8,724 | $58,212 | 11.9% | $149,400 |
| East Bernard | 3,053 | $97,961 | 5.2% | $341,500 |
| Louise | 890 | $63,750 | 20.5% | $122,700 |
| Boling | 374 | $84,545 | 11.5% | $169,900 |
| Hungerford | 171 | N/A | 14.6% | N/A |
| Iago | 49 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to El Campo
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Borger | 12,226 | $61,583 | $103,400 | 17.3% | 14.9% |
| Granbury | 12,136 | $73,516 | $315,800 | 31.1% | 6.9% |
| Webster | 12,366 | $61,264 | $281,400 | 37.9% | 13.7% |
| Fredericksburg | 11,419 | $64,534 | $460,300 | 43.3% | 9.2% |
| Athens | 13,200 | $67,984 | $210,800 | 21.3% | 12.7% |
Population Overview
El Campo is a small city located in Texas, within Wharton County. The total population is 12,202. It ranks as the 237th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in El Campo is 33.7 years. This is 5% lower than the state median of 35.6 years. With 30.6% of the population under 18, El Campo has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in El Campo is $67,017. This is 15% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 17% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 21.0%. This is 52% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 6.4%. This is 21% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $201,400. Housing costs are 29% lower than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 60.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% lower than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in El Campo is Hispanic or Latino, making up 48.1% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 40.8%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.
Education
17.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 48% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for El Campo, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of El Campo, Texas?
El Campo, Texas has a population of 12,202 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in El Campo, TX?
The median household income in El Campo is $67,017, which is 17% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in El Campo, TX?
The poverty rate in El Campo is 21.0%. This means approximately 2,539 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of El Campo, Texas?
El Campo's population is 40.8% White, 9.4% Black, 48.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.6% Asian.
What is the median home value in El Campo, TX?
The median home value in El Campo is $201,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x.
How educated is El Campo, Texas?
17.6% of adults (25+) in El Campo hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.