Fairfield, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Fairfield, Texas had a total population of 2,924, the 592nd largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $47,250, which is 40% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.5%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 40% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.1%.
Fairfield Quick Facts
How Fairfield Changed
Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.
| Metric | 2015–2019 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,916 | 2,924 | No clear change (+0.3%) |
| Median household income | $57,374 | $47,250 | No clear change (-17.6%) |
| Median home value¹ | $124,794 | $169,500 | +35.8% |
| Median gross rent | $976 | $994 | No clear change (+1.8%) |
How Fairfield Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
- White: 55.7%
- Black: 25.3%
- Hispanic: 18.5%
- Asian: 0.0%
- Other: 0.0%
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
- < High School: 17.5%
- HS Diploma: 29.9%
- Some College: 21.9%
- Associate's: 10.5%
- Bachelor's: 15.2%
- Graduate+: 5.0%
Fairfield Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Freestone County
Cities Similar to Fairfield
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weimar | 2,928 | $47,548 | $165,300 | 15.4% | 8.1% |
| Stamford | 2,917 | $46,940 | $64,700 | 13.8% | 20.5% |
| Poteet | 2,910 | $48,750 | $119,200 | 0.9% | 17.0% |
| Hamilton | 2,934 | $43,780 | $102,100 | 15.4% | 15.5% |
| George West | 3,094 | $48,415 | $151,700 | 11.5% | 13.6% |
Population Overview
Fairfield is a small community located in Texas, within Freestone County. The total population is 2,924. It ranks as the 592nd most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Fairfield is 42.6 years. This is 20% higher than the state median of 35.6 years. 12.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Fairfield is $47,250. This is 40% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 41% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 21.5%. This is 56% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 1.1%. This is 80% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $169,500. Housing costs are 40% lower than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 57.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% lower than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Fairfield is White (non-Hispanic), making up 55.7% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 25.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (25.3% vs 11.9%). The Hispanic or Latino population (18.5%) is well below the state average of 39.7%.
Education
20.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Fairfield, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Fairfield, Texas?
Fairfield, Texas has a population of 2,924 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Fairfield, TX?
The median household income in Fairfield is $47,250, which is 41% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Fairfield, TX?
The poverty rate in Fairfield is 21.5%. This means approximately 590 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Fairfield, Texas?
Fairfield's population is 55.7% White, 25.3% Black, 18.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Fairfield, TX?
The median home value in Fairfield is $169,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x.
How educated is Fairfield, Texas?
20.2% of adults (25+) in Fairfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.