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Galveston County, Texas Demographics 2026

Galveston County, Texas has a population of 358,990, the 16th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $86,105 and the median home value is $314,600. The poverty rate is 11.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Galveston County Quick Facts

Population 358,990
Median Household Income $86,105
Median Home Value $314,600
Poverty Rate 11.7%
Unemployment Rate 5.7%
Median Age 38.8 years
Homeownership Rate 67.6%
Affordability Ratio 3.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 34.8%
High School Graduation 89.9%
Cities/Places 14
Population 358,990 16th of 254
Median Income $86,105 10% higher than state
Poverty Rate 11.7%
Unemployment 5.7%

How Galveston County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population354,721358,990+1.2%
Median household income$85,348$86,105+0.9%
Median home value$284,900$314,600+10.4%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.6%
$25K-$50K 15.4%
$50K-$100K 25.8%
$100K+ 44.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.1%
$10K-$15K
3.4%
$15K-$20K
3.3%
$20K-$25K
2.8%
$25K-$30K
3.4%
$30K-$35K
2.8%
$35K-$40K
2.7%
$40K-$45K
3.5%
$45K-$50K
2.9%
$50K-$60K
5.9%
$60K-$75K
7.9%
$75K-$100K
12.0%
$100K-$125K
9.8%
$125K-$150K
7.8%
$150K-$200K
12.0%
$200K+
14.6%

Employment

5.7% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
63.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 67.6%
Renter 32.4%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,404/mo 19.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

62out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Galveston County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Texas City55,364$68,77616.2%$217,300
Galveston53,424$55,63121.4%$326,000
Dickinson21,753$91,77912.0%$278,000
La Marque19,268$71,10215.6%$206,900
Santa Fe12,901$99,19010.4%$325,800
Bacliff9,541$51,45828.9%$201,500
Hitchcock7,563$74,15714.4%$188,300
San Leon6,458$75,4468.5%$183,100
Bolivar Peninsula2,951$75,54712.2%$315,500
Kemah2,168$85,35729.4%$281,100
Bayou Vista1,754$120,4557.6%$375,600
Tiki Island1,210$129,0632.5%$678,900
Clear Lake Shores1,140$111,81814.6%$463,400
Jamaica Beach967$94,3188.9%$333,500

Population Overview

Galveston County is located in Texas with a total population of 358,990. It is the 16th most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 14 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Galveston County is 38.8 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 35.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Galveston County is $86,105. This is 10% higher than the state median of $78,476. It is also 7% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.7%. This is 15% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 5.7%. This is 8% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $314,600. Housing costs are 11% higher than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x. 67.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Galveston County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 53.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 26.4%.

Education

34.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Galveston County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 3% higher than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Galveston County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Galveston County, Texas?

Galveston County has a population of 358,990, making it the 16th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Galveston County?

The median household income in Galveston County is $86,105 with a poverty rate of 11.7%.

How many cities are in Galveston County, Texas?

Galveston County contains 14 Census-designated places.