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Gonzales County, Texas Demographics 2026

Gonzales County, Texas has a population of 19,764, the 125th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $59,355 and the median home value is $158,900. The poverty rate is 14.5%.

Gonzales County Quick Facts

Population 19,764
Median Household Income $59,355
Median Home Value $158,900
Poverty Rate 14.5%
Unemployment Rate 1.4%
Median Age 38.8 years
Homeownership Rate 70.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 12.6%
High School Graduation 77.0%
Cities/Places 0
Population 19,764 125th of 254
Median Income $59,355 22% lower state
Poverty Rate 14.5%
Unemployment 1.4%

Economy & Housing

Employment

1.4% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1% | National: 5.2%
58.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 70.0%
Renter 30.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

57out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Gonzales County is located in Texas with a total population of 19,764. It is the 125th most populous county out of 254 in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Gonzales County is 38.8 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 35.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Gonzales County is $59,355. This is 22% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 24% lower. The poverty rate stands at 14.5%. This is 5% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 1.4%. This is 72% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $158,900. Housing costs are 39% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Gonzales County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 70.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Gonzales County is Hispanic or Latino, making up 50.8% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 41.0%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.

Education

12.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 62% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 77.0%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Gonzales County, Texas?

Gonzales County has a population of 19,764, making it the 125th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Gonzales County?

The median household income in Gonzales County is $59,355 with a poverty rate of 14.5%.

How many cities are in Gonzales County, Texas?

Gonzales County contains 0 Census-designated places.