Groom, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Groom, Texas had a total population of 549, the 1238th largest town in Texas, with a median household income of $67,917, which is 13% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 2.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 2.5% — among the lowest in Texas.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 0.3%.
Groom Quick Facts
How Groom Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 462 | 549 | +18.8% |
| Median household income | $73,750 | $67,917 | -7.9% |
| Median home value | $97,700 | $93,900 | -3.9% |
How Groom Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Groom Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Carson County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Panhandle | 2,505 | $85,870 | 5.8% | $161,000 |
| White Deer | 1,191 | $87,292 | 9.6% | $116,700 |
| Skellytown | 457 | $55,625 | 24.7% | $38,700 |
Cities Similar to Groom
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | 553 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 9.7% |
| Placedo | 539 | N/A | $45,900 | 0.0% | 24.1% |
| Sandy Hollow-Escondidas | 539 | N/A | N/A | 36.0% | 82.2% |
| El Castillo | 566 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 61.8% |
| McKinney Acres | 562 | $66,285 | $139,600 | 4.3% | 8.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 549, Groom's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Groom is a small community located in Texas, within Carson County. The total population is 549. It ranks as the 1238th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Groom is 46.4 years. This is 30% higher than the state median of 35.6 years. 11.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Groom is $67,917. This is 13% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 16% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 2.5%. This is 82% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 0.3%. This is 94% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $93,900. Housing costs are 67% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x, Groom is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 84.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 36% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Groom has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.5%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (95.5% vs 39.1%). The Hispanic or Latino population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 39.7%.
Education
23.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 31% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Groom, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Groom, Texas?
Groom, Texas has a population of 549 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Groom, TX?
The median household income in Groom is $67,917, which is 16% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Groom, TX?
The poverty rate in Groom is 2.5%. This means approximately 14 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Groom, Texas?
Groom's population is 95.5% White, 0.0% Black, 1.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Groom, TX?
The median home value in Groom is $93,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.4x.
How educated is Groom, Texas?
23.3% of adults (25+) in Groom hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.