Hartley, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Hartley, Texas had a total population of 504, the 1269th largest community in Texas, with a median household income of $56,528, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Hartley Quick Facts
How Hartley Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 514 | 504 | -1.9% |
| Median household income | $54,050 | $56,528 | +4.6% |
| Median home value | $186,700 | $145,700 | -22.0% |
How Hartley Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Hartley Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Hartley County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Channing | 242 | $76,667 | 8.3% | $106,300 |
Cities Similar to Hartley
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mesquite | 515 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 62.9% |
| Peaster | 515 | N/A | N/A | 8.5% | 1.9% |
| Coupland | 491 | N/A | $230,900 | 23.8% | 9.6% |
| Christoval | 490 | N/A | $167,100 | 28.0% | 0.0% |
| McLeod | 520 | N/A | N/A | 18.4% | 53.6% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 504, Hartley's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Hartley is a small community located in Texas, within Hartley County. The total population is 504. It ranks as the 1269th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Hartley is 33.4 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 35.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Hartley is $56,528. This is 28% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.9%. This is 42% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Hartley, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $145,700. Housing costs are 49% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Hartley is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 67.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Hartley is White (non-Hispanic), making up 70.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 29.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (70.8% vs 39.1%).
Education
22.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 97.1%. Notably, 19.9% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Hartley, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Hartley, Texas?
Hartley, Texas has a population of 504 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Hartley, TX?
The median household income in Hartley is $56,528, which is 30% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Hartley, TX?
The poverty rate in Hartley is 7.9%. This means approximately 40 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Hartley, Texas?
Hartley's population is 70.8% White, 0.0% Black, 29.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Hartley, TX?
The median home value in Hartley is $145,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.
How educated is Hartley, Texas?
22.5% of adults (25+) in Hartley hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 19.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.