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Hill County, Texas Demographics 2026

Hill County, Texas has a population of 36,664, the 84th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $63,147 and the median home value is $163,100. The poverty rate is 14.2%.

Hill County Quick Facts

Population 36,664
Median Household Income $63,147
Median Home Value $163,100
Poverty Rate 14.2%
Unemployment Rate 4.3%
Median Age 40.8 years
Homeownership Rate 76.4%
Affordability Ratio 2.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 18.4%
High School Graduation 86.9%
Cities/Places 14
Population 36,664 84th of 254
Median Income $63,147 17% lower than state
Poverty Rate 14.2%
Unemployment 4.3%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.8%
$25K-$50K 22.4%
$50K-$100K 31.2%
$100K+ 27.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.0%
$10K-$15K
4.8%
$15K-$20K
4.3%
$20K-$25K
4.7%
$25K-$30K
4.9%
$30K-$35K
4.3%
$35K-$40K
4.2%
$40K-$45K
4.2%
$45K-$50K
4.8%
$50K-$60K
5.8%
$60K-$75K
12.6%
$75K-$100K
12.9%
$100K-$125K
10.4%
$125K-$150K
5.4%
$150K-$200K
6.8%
$200K+
4.9%

Employment

4.3% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
56.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 76.4%
Renter 23.6%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.6x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

48out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Hill County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Hillsboro8,375$55,76119.5%$118,400
Whitney2,308$42,02421.8%$115,500
Itasca2,015$67,5008.5%$105,900
Hubbard1,492$47,28414.6%$115,600
Mount Calm411$47,63921.6%$108,600
Blum374$28,43832.1%$80,000
Abbott323$98,9290.3%$154,500
Covington294N/A4.7%$155,400
Carl's Corner287$61,87513.6%$78,600
Malone287$26,25056.8%$104,000
Bynum225$58,7505.3%$104,700
Penelope223$65,9385.4%$96,300
Mertens130$43,36510.3%$91,400
Aquilla106N/A9.4%N/A

Population Overview

Hill County is located in Texas with a total population of 36,664. It is the 84th most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 14 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Hill County is 40.8 years. This is 15% higher than the state median of 35.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Hill County is $63,147. This is 17% lower than the state median of $76,292. It is also 20% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 14.2%. This is 3% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 17% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $163,100. Housing costs are 37% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Hill County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 76.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 22% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Hill County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 68.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 22.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (68.2% vs 39.9%). The Black or African American population (5.7%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.

Education

18.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Hill County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Hill County, Texas?

Hill County has a population of 36,664, making it the 84th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Hill County?

The median household income in Hill County is $63,147 with a poverty rate of 14.2%.

How many cities are in Hill County, Texas?

Hill County contains 14 Census-designated places.