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Irion County, Texas Demographics 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

Irion County, Texas has a population of 1,409, the 239th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $70,357 and the median home value is $204,400. The poverty rate is 10.8%.

Irion County Quick Facts

Population 1,40990% MOE ±148
Median Household Income $70,35790% MOE ±$19,271
Median Home Value $204,40090% MOE ±$62,870
Poverty Rate 10.8%90% MOE ±5.5 pts
Unemployment Rate 0.4%90% MOE ±0.9 pts
Median Age 40.5 years90% MOE ±16.7 years
Homeownership Rate 82.8%90% MOE ±6.0 pts
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 28.3%90% MOE ±8.5 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 90.7%
Cities/Places 1
Population 1,409 239th of 254
Median Income $70,357 10% lower than state
Poverty Rate 10.8%
Unemployment 0.4%

How Irion County Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population1,6201,409-13.0%
Median household income$58,459$70,357No clear change (+20.4%)
Median home value¹$145,593$204,400No clear change (+40.4%)
Median gross rent$1,269$1,950No clear change (+53.7%)
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

Median Household Income

Irion
$70,357
TX
$78,476
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Irion
$204,400
TX
$283,800
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 11.4%
$25K-$50K 21.4%
$50K-$100K 36.7%
$100K+ 30.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.3%
$10K-$15K
1.2%
$15K-$20K
4.4%
$20K-$25K
1.5%
$25K-$30K
3.1%
$30K-$35K
9.2%
$35K-$40K
1.5%
$40K-$45K
7.6%
$45K-$50K
0.0%
$50K-$60K
10.4%
$60K-$75K
8.0%
$75K-$100K
18.4%
$100K-$125K
3.7%
$125K-$150K
5.9%
$150K-$200K
4.8%
$200K+
16.0%

Employment

0.4% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
61.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 82.8%
Renter 17.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,950/mo 33.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
23.4%
18-34
17.6%
35-54
20.4%
55-74
31.4%
75+
7.2%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 68.3%
  • Black: 0.1%
  • Hispanic: 27.5%
  • Asian: 0.0%
  • Other: 0.0%

Diversity Index

46out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < HS: 9.3%
  • HS Diploma: 25.5%
  • Some College: 28.4%
  • Associate's: 8.5%
  • Bachelor's: 22.1%
  • Graduate+: 6.2%

Cities & Places in Irion County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Mertzon764$67,5006.0%$134,400

Population Overview

Irion County is located in Texas with a total population of 1,409. It is the 239th most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 1 Census-designated place.

Age Demographics

The median age in Irion County is 40.5 years. This is 14% higher than the state median of 35.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Irion County is $70,357. This is 10% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 13% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.8%. This is 22% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 0.4%. This is 92% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $204,400. Housing costs are 28% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Irion County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 82.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 32% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Irion County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 68.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 27.5%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (68.3% vs 39.1%). The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 11.9%.

Education

28.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 16% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Irion County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Irion County, Texas?

Irion County has a population of 1,409, making it the 239th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Irion County?

The median household income in Irion County is $70,357 with a poverty rate of 10.8%.

How many cities are in Irion County, Texas?

Irion County contains 1 Census-designated place.