Muleshoe, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Muleshoe, Texas had a total population of 5,667, the 401st largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $69,097, which is 12% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x.
Muleshoe Quick Facts
How Muleshoe Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 5,328 | 5,667 | +6.4% |
| Median household income | $71,534 | $69,097 | -3.4% |
| Median home value | $100,100 | $98,600 | -1.5% |
How Muleshoe Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Muleshoe Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Cities Similar to Muleshoe
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| McGregor | 5,761 | $72,750 | $221,700 | 23.6% | 12.8% |
| Wake Village | 5,867 | $71,574 | $186,000 | 25.1% | 14.3% |
| Brookshire | 5,495 | $65,934 | $159,300 | 17.8% | 21.4% |
| Homestead Meadows North | 5,795 | $63,088 | $192,800 | 11.4% | 20.5% |
| Everman | 6,106 | $68,311 | $177,700 | 11.4% | 20.8% |
Population Overview
Muleshoe is a small city located in Texas, within Bailey County. The total population is 5,667. It ranks as the 401st most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Muleshoe is 33.1 years. This is 7% lower than the state median of 35.6 years. 10.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Muleshoe is $69,097. This is 12% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 14% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.6%. This is 23% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Muleshoe, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $98,600. Housing costs are 65% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x, Muleshoe is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 79.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Muleshoe is Hispanic or Latino, making up 72.0% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 23.9%. The Black or African American population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (72.0% vs 39.7%).
Education
13.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 74.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Muleshoe, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Muleshoe, Texas?
Muleshoe, Texas has a population of 5,667 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Muleshoe, TX?
The median household income in Muleshoe is $69,097, which is 14% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Muleshoe, TX?
The poverty rate in Muleshoe is 10.6%. This means approximately 585 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Muleshoe, Texas?
Muleshoe's population is 23.9% White, 0.8% Black, 72.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Muleshoe, TX?
The median home value in Muleshoe is $98,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.4x.
How educated is Muleshoe, Texas?
13.1% of adults (25+) in Muleshoe hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.