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Newcastle, Texas Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Newcastle, Texas had a total population of 716, the 1140th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $58,333, which is 26% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Newcastle Quick Facts

Population 716
Median Household Income $58,333
Median Home Value $49,400
Poverty Rate 10.3%
Unemployment Rate 3.5%
Median Age 37.4 years
Homeownership Rate 71.8%
Affordability Ratio 0.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 13.3%
High School Graduation Rate 78.9%
Diversity Index 27/100
Population 716 1140th of 1,795
Median Income $58,333 below average
Poverty Rate 10.3% 17% lower than national
Median Home Value $49,400 bottom 10%

How Newcastle Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population614716+16.6%
Median household income$63,750$58,333-8.5%
Median home value$40,500$49,400+22.0%

How Newcastle Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 21.5%
$25K-$50K 28.2%
$50K-$100K 14.6%
$100K+ 35.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
11.1%
$10K-$15K
3.2%
$15K-$20K
2.9%
$20K-$25K
4.4%
$25K-$30K
12.3%
$30K-$35K
2.2%
$35K-$40K
0.6%
$40K-$45K
12.0%
$45K-$50K
0.9%
$50K-$60K
0.9%
$60K-$75K
6.0%
$75K-$100K
7.6%
$100K-$125K
14.2%
$125K-$150K
7.0%
$150K-$200K
9.5%
$200K+
5.1%

Employment

3.5% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
54.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 71.8%
Renter 28.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
0.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $586/mo 12.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

27out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Newcastle Rankings in Texas

#1140 Population of 1,795
#947 Median Income of 1,546
#1138 Education of 1,795
#1503 Home Value of 1,542

Other Cities in Young County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Graham 8,792 $63,587 18.4% $183,800
Olney 3,015 $36,250 26.4% $95,100
Loving 87 $94,545 18.4% $261,900

Cities Similar to Newcastle

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Leakey721N/A$95,60024.3%24.1%
Cumby720$58,846$118,80016.4%17.2%
Westminster738N/A$486,40024.9%1.2%
Riverside740N/A$165,60024.1%15.0%
Wickett699$57,109$84,7008.4%4.2%

A note before these figures: with a population of 716, Newcastle's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Newcastle is a small community located in Texas, within Young County. The total population is 716. It ranks as the 1140th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Newcastle is 37.4 years. This is 5% higher than the state median of 35.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Newcastle is $58,333. This is 26% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 28% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.3%. This is 25% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 3.5%. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $49,400. Housing costs are 83% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 0.8x, Newcastle is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 71.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Newcastle has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 85.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (85.1% vs 39.1%). The Hispanic or Latino population (8.0%) is well below the state average of 39.7%.

Education

13.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 78.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Newcastle, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Newcastle, Texas?

Newcastle, Texas has a population of 716 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Newcastle, TX?

The median household income in Newcastle is $58,333, which is 28% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Newcastle, TX?

The poverty rate in Newcastle is 10.3%. This means approximately 74 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Newcastle, Texas?

Newcastle's population is 85.1% White, 0.0% Black, 8.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Newcastle, TX?

The median home value in Newcastle is $49,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 0.8x.

How educated is Newcastle, Texas?

13.3% of adults (25+) in Newcastle hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.