Nolan County, Texas Demographics 2026
Nolan County, Texas has a population of 14,565, the 141st most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $50,160 and the median home value is $98,300. The poverty rate is 18.8%.
Nolan County Quick Facts
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Nolan County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweetwater | 10,484 | $45,720 | 23.4% | $84,000 |
| Roscoe | 1,347 | $52,935 | 13.1% | $80,700 |
| Blackwell | 233 | $67,500 | 8.6% | $78,600 |
Explore Texas Rankings
Population Overview
Nolan County is located in Texas with a total population of 14,565. It is the 141st most populous county out of 254 in Texas. The county encompasses 3 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Nolan County is 36.5 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 35.5 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Nolan County is $50,160. This is 34% lower than the state median of $76,292. It is also 36% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 18.8%. This is 36% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 5.7%. This is 11% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $98,300. Housing costs are 62% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Nolan County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 66.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Nolan County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 54.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 37.0%. The Black or African American population (3.9%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.
Education
13.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 59% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Nolan County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Texas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Nolan County, Texas?
Nolan County has a population of 14,565, making it the 141st most populous county in Texas.
What is the median income in Nolan County?
The median household income in Nolan County is $50,160 with a poverty rate of 18.8%.
How many cities are in Nolan County, Texas?
Nolan County contains 3 Census-designated places.