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Plainview, Texas Demographics & Population 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Plainview, Texas had a total population of 19,711, the 164th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $44,768, which is 43% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 24.0%.

Key Takeaways

Plainview Quick Facts

Population 19,71190% MOE ±28
Median Household Income $44,76890% MOE ±$3,154
Median Home Value $113,00090% MOE ±$12,400
Poverty Rate 24.0%90% MOE ±4.3 pts
Unemployment Rate 6.7%90% MOE ±2.6 pts
Median Age 32.7 years90% MOE ±1.7 years
Homeownership Rate 52.6%90% MOE ±4.5 pts
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 15.3%90% MOE ±2.8 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 73.5%
Diversity Index 50/100
Population 19,711 164th of 1,795
Median Income $44,768 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 24.0% 93% higher than national
Median Home Value $113,000 bottom 30%

How Plainview Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population20,49219,711-3.8%
Median household income$59,603$44,768-24.9%
Median home value¹$103,872$113,000No clear change (+8.8%)
Median gross rent$794$851No clear change (+7.2%)
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

How Plainview Compares

Median Household Income

Plainview
$44,768
TX
$78,476
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Plainview
$113,000
TX
$283,800
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 27.4%
$25K-$50K 28.3%
$50K-$100K 27.8%
$100K+ 16.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.4%
$10K-$15K
8.5%
$15K-$20K
5.6%
$20K-$25K
7.0%
$25K-$30K
5.0%
$30K-$35K
5.3%
$35K-$40K
5.8%
$40K-$45K
6.9%
$45K-$50K
5.3%
$50K-$60K
8.1%
$60K-$75K
8.5%
$75K-$100K
11.2%
$100K-$125K
4.5%
$125K-$150K
4.9%
$150K-$200K
4.2%
$200K+
2.9%

Employment

6.7% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
62.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 52.6%
Renter 47.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $851/mo 22.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
27.5%
18-34
25.6%
35-54
22.2%
55-74
18.0%
75+
6.7%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 27.7%
  • Black: 4.3%
  • Hispanic: 65.3%
  • Asian: 0.7%
  • Other: 0.4%

Diversity Index

50out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < High School: 26.5%
  • HS Diploma: 29.0%
  • Some College: 20.4%
  • Associate's: 8.9%
  • Bachelor's: 9.3%
  • Graduate+: 5.9%

Plainview Rankings in Texas

#164 Population of 1,795
#1321 Median Income of 1,546
#1014 Education of 1,795
#1109 Home Value of 1,542

Other Cities in Hale County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Seth Ward 2,205 $53,990 24.7% $62,400
Hale Center 2,037 $57,083 18.0% $76,200
Petersburg 699 $51,250 18.7% $72,700
Edmonson 120 $65,000 8.3% N/A

Cities Similar to Plainview

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Palestine19,136$44,981$166,00016.7%17.6%
Brownwood18,777$48,981$144,40019.0%20.9%
Alton20,214$52,715$156,30014.2%27.5%
Aldine17,167$44,455$103,2005.9%30.3%
Alamo20,255$57,096$145,10018.9%25.3%

Population Overview

Plainview is a small city located in Texas, within Hale County. The total population is 19,711. It ranks as the 164th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Plainview is 32.7 years. This is 8% lower than the state median of 35.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Plainview is $44,768. This is 43% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 45% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 24.0%. This is 74% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 6.7%. This is 28% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $113,000. Housing costs are 60% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Plainview is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 52.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% lower than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Plainview is Hispanic or Latino, making up 65.3% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 27.7%. The Black or African American population (4.3%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (65.3% vs 39.7%). The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.

Education

15.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 55% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 73.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Plainview, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Plainview, Texas?

Plainview, Texas has a population of 19,711 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Plainview, TX?

The median household income in Plainview is $44,768, which is 45% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Plainview, TX?

The poverty rate in Plainview is 24.0%. This means approximately 4,603 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Plainview, Texas?

Plainview's population is 27.7% White, 4.3% Black, 65.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Plainview, TX?

The median home value in Plainview is $113,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.5x.

How educated is Plainview, Texas?

15.3% of adults (25+) in Plainview hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.