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Red Oak, Texas Demographics & Population 2026

Highly DiverseNo single racial/ethnic group makes up a majority of the population

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Red Oak, Texas had a total population of 17,077, the 188th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $104,561, which is 33% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Red Oak Quick Facts

Population 17,077
Median Household Income $104,561
Median Home Value $366,100
Poverty Rate 5.2%
Unemployment Rate 6.0%
Median Age 34.0 years
Homeownership Rate 75.5%
Affordability Ratio 3.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 36.7%
High School Graduation Rate 94.0%
Diversity Index 69/100
Population 17,077 188th of 1,795
Median Income $104,561 top 20%
Poverty Rate 5.2% 58% lower than national
Median Home Value $366,100 top 20%

How Red Oak Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population15,90917,077+7.3%
Median household income$104,125$104,561+0.4%
Median home value$318,200$366,100+15.1%

How Red Oak Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 5.3%
$25K-$50K 12.1%
$50K-$100K 29.0%
$100K+ 53.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.4%
$10K-$15K
0.4%
$15K-$20K
0.0%
$20K-$25K
3.5%
$25K-$30K
0.7%
$30K-$35K
5.4%
$35K-$40K
0.5%
$40K-$45K
3.5%
$45K-$50K
1.9%
$50K-$60K
6.6%
$60K-$75K
9.9%
$75K-$100K
12.5%
$100K-$125K
13.6%
$125K-$150K
13.9%
$150K-$200K
15.6%
$200K+
10.5%

Employment

6.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
73.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 75.5%
Renter 24.5%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,920/mo 22.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

69out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Red Oak Rankings in Texas

#188 Population of 1,795
#237 Median Income of 1,546
#287 Education of 1,795
#205 Home Value of 1,542

Other Cities in Ellis County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Waxahachie 45,347 $85,723 7.9% $336,500
Midlothian 39,356 $126,641 5.2% $411,800
Ennis 22,588 $75,074 10.9% $260,100
Venus 6,745 $106,023 9.5% $270,500
Palmer 2,515 $104,258 4.5% $226,000
Italy 2,372 $60,754 11.1% $168,600
Oak Leaf 1,827 $131,806 2.8% $411,300
Garrett 1,260 $79,792 3.1% $125,800
Milford 966 $30,850 25.4% $160,200
Bardwell 963 $61,000 10.1% $133,000

Cities Similar to Red Oak

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Stafford17,401$87,432$257,70041.4%8.0%
Hewitt16,432$83,511$273,30036.5%4.8%
Buda15,859$123,766$446,60050.1%6.0%
Taylor17,136$75,508$285,80020.4%7.7%
Groves16,976$73,710$163,60014.9%8.0%

Population Overview

Red Oak is a small city located in Texas, within Ellis County. The total population is 17,077. It ranks as the 188th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Red Oak is 34.0 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 35.6 years. With 31.0% of the population under 18, Red Oak has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Red Oak is $104,561. This is 33% higher than the state median of $78,476. It is also 30% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.2%. This is 62% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 6.0%. This is 14% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $366,100. Housing costs are 29% higher than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 75.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Red Oak is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 27.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (43.1% vs 11.9%). The Asian population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.

Education

36.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 9% higher than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.0%. Notably, 16.4% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Red Oak, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Red Oak, Texas?

Red Oak, Texas has a population of 17,077 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Red Oak, TX?

The median household income in Red Oak is $104,561, which is 30% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Red Oak, TX?

The poverty rate in Red Oak is 5.2%. This means approximately 887 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Red Oak, Texas?

Red Oak's population is 27.3% White, 43.1% Black, 21.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Red Oak, TX?

The median home value in Red Oak is $366,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.

How educated is Red Oak, Texas?

36.7% of adults (25+) in Red Oak hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 16.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.