Red Oak, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Red Oak, Texas had a total population of 17,077, the 188th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $104,561, which is 33% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 33% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Texas.
Red Oak Quick Facts
How Red Oak Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 15,909 | 17,077 | +7.3% |
| Median household income | $104,125 | $104,561 | +0.4% |
| Median home value | $318,200 | $366,100 | +15.1% |
How Red Oak Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Red Oak Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Ellis County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Waxahachie | 45,347 | $85,723 | 7.9% | $336,500 |
| Midlothian | 39,356 | $126,641 | 5.2% | $411,800 |
| Ennis | 22,588 | $75,074 | 10.9% | $260,100 |
| Venus | 6,745 | $106,023 | 9.5% | $270,500 |
| Palmer | 2,515 | $104,258 | 4.5% | $226,000 |
| Italy | 2,372 | $60,754 | 11.1% | $168,600 |
| Oak Leaf | 1,827 | $131,806 | 2.8% | $411,300 |
| Garrett | 1,260 | $79,792 | 3.1% | $125,800 |
| Milford | 966 | $30,850 | 25.4% | $160,200 |
| Bardwell | 963 | $61,000 | 10.1% | $133,000 |
Cities Similar to Red Oak
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stafford | 17,401 | $87,432 | $257,700 | 41.4% | 8.0% |
| Hewitt | 16,432 | $83,511 | $273,300 | 36.5% | 4.8% |
| Buda | 15,859 | $123,766 | $446,600 | 50.1% | 6.0% |
| Taylor | 17,136 | $75,508 | $285,800 | 20.4% | 7.7% |
| Groves | 16,976 | $73,710 | $163,600 | 14.9% | 8.0% |
Population Overview
Red Oak is a small city located in Texas, within Ellis County. The total population is 17,077. It ranks as the 188th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Red Oak is 34.0 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 35.6 years. With 31.0% of the population under 18, Red Oak has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Red Oak is $104,561. This is 33% higher than the state median of $78,476. It is also 30% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.2%. This is 62% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 6.0%. This is 14% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $366,100. Housing costs are 29% higher than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 75.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Red Oak is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 27.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (43.1% vs 11.9%). The Asian population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.
Education
36.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 9% higher than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.0%. Notably, 16.4% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Red Oak, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Red Oak, Texas?
Red Oak, Texas has a population of 17,077 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Red Oak, TX?
The median household income in Red Oak is $104,561, which is 30% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Red Oak, TX?
The poverty rate in Red Oak is 5.2%. This means approximately 887 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Red Oak, Texas?
Red Oak's population is 27.3% White, 43.1% Black, 21.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Red Oak, TX?
The median home value in Red Oak is $366,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.
How educated is Red Oak, Texas?
36.7% of adults (25+) in Red Oak hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 16.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.