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Scotland, Texas Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Scotland, Texas had a total population of 629, the 1187th largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $70,521, which is 10% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Scotland Quick Facts

Population 629
Median Household Income $70,521
Median Home Value $141,500
Poverty Rate 10.2%
Unemployment Rate 6.2%
Median Age 30.0 years
Homeownership Rate 79.7%
Affordability Ratio 2.0x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 18.3%
High School Graduation Rate 94.8%
Diversity Index 42/100
Population 629 1187th of 1,795
Median Income $70,521 average
Poverty Rate 10.2% 18% lower than national
Median Home Value $141,500 below average

How Scotland Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population607629+3.6%
Median household income$77,500$70,521-9.0%
Median home value$135,300$141,500+4.6%

How Scotland Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.8%
$25K-$50K 14.5%
$50K-$100K 30.9%
$100K+ 35.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.8%
$10K-$15K
2.4%
$15K-$20K
3.9%
$20K-$25K
6.8%
$25K-$30K
8.2%
$30K-$35K
0.0%
$35K-$40K
1.0%
$40K-$45K
4.8%
$45K-$50K
0.5%
$50K-$60K
4.8%
$60K-$75K
16.4%
$75K-$100K
9.7%
$100K-$125K
20.8%
$125K-$150K
7.2%
$150K-$200K
5.3%
$200K+
2.4%

Employment

6.2% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
72.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 79.7%
Renter 20.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $986/mo 16.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

42out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Scotland Rankings in Texas

#1187 Population of 1,795
#645 Median Income of 1,546
#844 Education of 1,795
#949 Home Value of 1,542

Other Cities in Archer County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Holliday 1,661 $62,981 8.7% $181,300
Lakeside City 1,234 $113,636 2.4% $268,300
Archer City 1,233 $52,500 13.8% $138,900
Megargel 256 $97,566 7.8% N/A

Cities Similar to Scotland

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Rocksprings625N/A$54,9006.5%44.2%
Seco Mines644N/AN/A24.3%83.1%
Horseshoe Bend606N/A$116,80020.1%18.1%
Pettus602$70,654$150,7005.0%6.0%
Sunrise Shores607$72,500N/A16.2%3.3%

A note before these figures: with a population of 629, Scotland's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Scotland is a small community located in Texas, within Archer County. The total population is 629. It ranks as the 1187th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Scotland is 30.0 years. This is 16% lower than the state median of 35.6 years. With 30.8% of the population under 18, Scotland has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Scotland is $70,521. This is 10% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 13% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.2%. This is 26% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 6.2%. This is 17% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $141,500. Housing costs are 50% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Scotland is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 79.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Scotland is White (non-Hispanic), making up 73.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 22.4%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (73.0% vs 39.1%). The Black or African American population (3.2%) is well below the state average of 11.9%.

Education

18.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 46% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Scotland, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Scotland, Texas?

Scotland, Texas has a population of 629 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Scotland, TX?

The median household income in Scotland is $70,521, which is 13% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Scotland, TX?

The poverty rate in Scotland is 10.2%. This means approximately 64 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Scotland, Texas?

Scotland's population is 73.0% White, 3.2% Black, 22.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Scotland, TX?

The median home value in Scotland is $141,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.0x.

How educated is Scotland, Texas?

18.3% of adults (25+) in Scotland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.