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Shelby County, Texas Demographics 2026

Shelby County, Texas has a population of 24,108, the 104th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $50,436 and the median home value is $111,700. The poverty rate is 23.5%.

Shelby County Quick Facts

Population 24,108
Median Household Income $50,436
Median Home Value $111,700
Poverty Rate 23.5%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
Median Age 40.0 years
Homeownership Rate 75.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 13.7%
High School Graduation 82.5%
Cities/Places 0
Population 24,108 104th of 254
Median Income $50,436 34% lower state
Poverty Rate 23.5%
Unemployment 4.1%

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1% | National: 5.2%
57.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 75.0%
Renter 25.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.2x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

57out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 67 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Shelby County is located in Texas with a total population of 24,108. It is the 104th most populous county out of 254 in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Shelby County is 40.0 years. This is 13% higher than the state median of 35.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Shelby County is $50,436. This is 34% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 36% lower. The poverty rate stands at 23.5%. This is 71% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.1%. This is 20% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $111,700. Housing costs are 57% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Shelby County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 75.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 20% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Shelby County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 60.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 19.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (60.0% vs 39.9%). The Hispanic or Latino population (19.6%) is well below the state average of 39.5%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.

Education

13.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 58% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.5%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Shelby County, Texas?

Shelby County has a population of 24,108, making it the 104th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Shelby County?

The median household income in Shelby County is $50,436 with a poverty rate of 23.5%.

How many cities are in Shelby County, Texas?

Shelby County contains 0 Census-designated places.