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Throckmorton, Texas Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Throckmorton, Texas had a total population of 649, the 1174th largest town in Texas, with a median household income of $45,139, which is 42% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 39.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Throckmorton Quick Facts

Population 649
Median Household Income $45,139
Median Home Value $70,700
Poverty Rate 39.9%
Unemployment Rate 16.9%
Median Age 48.9 years
Homeownership Rate 60.9%
Affordability Ratio 1.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 15.6%
High School Graduation Rate 88.1%
Diversity Index 32/100
Population 649 1174th of 1,795
Median Income $45,139 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 39.9% 221% higher than national
Median Home Value $70,700 bottom 10%

How Throckmorton Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population499649+30.1%
Median household income$39,583$45,139+14.0%
Median home value$55,900$70,700+26.5%

How Throckmorton Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 29.0%
$25K-$50K 23.5%
$50K-$100K 34.3%
$100K+ 13.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
8.6%
$10K-$15K
11.9%
$15K-$20K
5.8%
$20K-$25K
2.8%
$25K-$30K
8.9%
$30K-$35K
10.7%
$35K-$40K
1.2%
$40K-$45K
0.0%
$45K-$50K
2.8%
$50K-$60K
17.4%
$60K-$75K
1.8%
$75K-$100K
15.0%
$100K-$125K
4.0%
$125K-$150K
3.1%
$150K-$200K
3.1%
$200K+
3.1%

Employment

16.9% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
66.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 60.9%
Renter 39.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,022/mo 27.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

32out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 61

Education

Throckmorton Rankings in Texas

#1174 Population of 1,795
#1309 Median Income of 1,546
#988 Education of 1,795
#1410 Home Value of 1,542

Other Cities in Throckmorton County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Woodson 504 $68,167 23.0% $100,000
Elbert 5 N/A 0.0% N/A

Cities Similar to Throckmorton

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Seco Mines644N/AN/A24.3%83.1%
Bandera655$45,625$238,80013.5%12.7%
Solis663N/A$172,5005.1%28.8%
Sanderson643$46,667$109,10017.0%9.3%
Santa Maria669N/A$76,8002.7%37.2%

A note before these figures: with a population of 649, Throckmorton's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Throckmorton is a small community located in Texas, within Throckmorton County. The total population is 649. It ranks as the 1174th most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Throckmorton is 48.9 years. This is 37% higher than the state median of 35.6 years. 16.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Throckmorton is $45,139. This is 42% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 44% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 39.9%. This is 189% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 16.9%. This is 221% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $70,700. Housing costs are 75% lower than the state median of $283,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Throckmorton is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 60.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Throckmorton is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 13.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (81.5% vs 39.1%). The Hispanic or Latino population (13.1%) is well below the state average of 39.7%. The Asian population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.

Education

15.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Throckmorton, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Throckmorton, Texas?

Throckmorton, Texas has a population of 649 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Throckmorton, TX?

The median household income in Throckmorton is $45,139, which is 44% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Throckmorton, TX?

The poverty rate in Throckmorton is 39.9%. This means approximately 259 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Throckmorton, Texas?

Throckmorton's population is 81.5% White, 0.0% Black, 13.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.5% Asian.

What is the median home value in Throckmorton, TX?

The median home value in Throckmorton is $70,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.

How educated is Throckmorton, Texas?

15.6% of adults (25+) in Throckmorton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.