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Zavala County, Texas Demographics 2026

Zavala County, Texas has a population of 9,532, the 168th most populous county in Texas. The median household income is $41,887 and the median home value is $88,100. The poverty rate is 36.3%.

Zavala County Quick Facts

Population 9,532
Median Household Income $41,887
Median Home Value $88,100
Poverty Rate 36.3%
Unemployment Rate 7.4%
Median Age 32.5 years
Homeownership Rate 71.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 9.6%
High School Graduation 73.4%
Cities/Places 0
Population 9,532 168th of 254
Median Income $41,887 45% lower state
Poverty Rate 36.3%
Unemployment 7.4%

Economy & Housing

Employment

7.4% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1% | National: 5.2%
54.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 71.0%
Renter 29.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

14out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 67 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Zavala County is located in Texas with a total population of 9,532. It is the 168th most populous county out of 254 in Texas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Zavala County is 32.5 years. This is 8% lower than the state median of 35.5 years. With 29.5% of the population under 18, Zavala County has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Zavala County is $41,887. This is 45% lower than the state median of $76,292. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 47% lower. The poverty rate stands at 36.3%. This is 163% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.4%. This is 44% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $88,100. Housing costs are 66% lower than the state median of $260,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Zavala County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 71.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 13% higher than the state average of 62.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Zavala County has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 92.7% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 6.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (6.1%) is well below the state average of 39.9%. The Black or African American population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (92.7% vs 39.5%). The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 5.3%.

Education

9.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 71% lower than the state rate of 33.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 73.4%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Zavala County, Texas?

Zavala County has a population of 9,532, making it the 168th most populous county in Texas.

What is the median income in Zavala County?

The median household income in Zavala County is $41,887 with a poverty rate of 36.3%.

How many cities are in Zavala County, Texas?

Zavala County contains 0 Census-designated places.