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Essex Junction, Vermont Demographics & Population 2026

4th Largest4th most populous city in Vermont

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Essex Junction, Vermont had a total population of 10,803, the 4th largest city in Vermont, with a median household income of $89,257, which is 10% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Essex Junction Quick Facts

Population 10,803
Median Household Income $89,257
Median Home Value $407,500
Poverty Rate 9.5%
Unemployment Rate 1.9%
Median Age 39.3 years
Homeownership Rate 59.3%
Affordability Ratio 4.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 52.4%
High School Graduation Rate 95.5%
Diversity Index 32/100
Population 10,803 4th of 179
Median Income $89,257 top 30%
Poverty Rate 9.5% 23% lower than national
Median Home Value $407,500 top 20%

How Essex Junction Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population10,72010,803+0.8%
Median household income$94,423$89,257-5.5%
Median home value$376,800$407,500+8.1%

How Essex Junction Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 8.0%
$25K-$50K 18.6%
$50K-$100K 26.8%
$100K+ 46.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.6%
$10K-$15K
2.8%
$15K-$20K
0.4%
$20K-$25K
3.2%
$25K-$30K
6.4%
$30K-$35K
2.7%
$35K-$40K
2.5%
$40K-$45K
3.7%
$45K-$50K
3.3%
$50K-$60K
7.1%
$60K-$75K
9.4%
$75K-$100K
10.2%
$100K-$125K
10.9%
$125K-$150K
7.8%
$150K-$200K
15.4%
$200K+
12.4%

Employment

1.9% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6%|National: 5.2%
75.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 59.3%
Renter 40.7%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,544/mo 20.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

32out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 19 | National average: 61

Education

Essex Junction Rankings in Vermont

#4 Population of 179
#33 Median Income of 157
#41 Education of 179
#21 Home Value of 165

Other Cities in Chittenden County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Burlington 44,675 $71,109 20.4% $444,800
South Burlington 20,756 $106,667 7.2% $443,400
Winooski 8,293 $79,522 13.8% $381,500
Shelburne 6,499 $109,583 10.0% $553,200
Milton 3,555 $77,550 10.1% $337,600
Jericho 1,346 $89,740 1.5% $480,400
Richmond 753 $71,250 4.5% $405,600
Hinesburg 733 $54,661 22.8% $379,400
Huntington 516 $76,667 8.5% $276,800
Underhill Flats 434 $65,625 3.2% $326,900

Cities Similar to Essex Junction

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Winooski8,293$79,522$381,50059.1%13.8%
Montpelier8,014$81,030$375,10066.1%6.5%
Barre8,412$65,625$210,40036.1%17.3%
Bennington9,245$54,257$191,70034.5%11.4%
Middlebury7,220$86,250$417,40061.9%15.2%

Population Overview

Essex Junction is a small city located in Vermont, within Chittenden County. The total population is 10,803. It ranks as the 4th most populous out of 179 Census-designated places in Vermont.

Age Demographics

The median age in Essex Junction is 39.3 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 43.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Essex Junction is $89,257. This is 10% higher than the state median of $81,203. It is also 11% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.5%. This is 5% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.1%. The unemployment rate is 1.9%. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $407,500. Housing costs are 29% higher than the state median of $316,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x. 59.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% lower than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Essex Junction is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.9% of the population. Asian residents account for 5.7%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (4.8% vs 1.1%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (5.0% vs 2.6%). The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (5.7% vs 1.8%).

Education

52.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 20% higher than the state rate of 43.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.5%. Notably, 20.9% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Essex Junction, Vermont is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Vermont state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 179 Census-designated places in Vermont. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Essex Junction, Vermont?

Essex Junction, Vermont has a population of 10,803 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Essex Junction, VT?

The median household income in Essex Junction is $89,257, which is 11% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Essex Junction, VT?

The poverty rate in Essex Junction is 9.5%. This means approximately 1,027 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Essex Junction, Vermont?

Essex Junction's population is 81.9% White, 4.8% Black, 5.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 5.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Essex Junction, VT?

The median home value in Essex Junction is $407,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x.

How educated is Essex Junction, Vermont?

52.4% of adults (25+) in Essex Junction hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 20.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.