Essex Junction, Vermont Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Essex Junction, Vermont had a total population of 10,803, the 4th largest city in Vermont, with a median household income of $89,257, which is 10% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Essex Junction is the 4th largest city in Vermont with a population of 10,803.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.9%.
Essex Junction Quick Facts
How Essex Junction Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 10,720 | 10,803 | +0.8% |
| Median household income | $94,423 | $89,257 | -5.5% |
| Median home value | $376,800 | $407,500 | +8.1% |
How Essex Junction Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Essex Junction Rankings in Vermont
Explore Vermont Rankings
Other Cities in Chittenden County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burlington | 44,675 | $71,109 | 20.4% | $444,800 |
| South Burlington | 20,756 | $106,667 | 7.2% | $443,400 |
| Winooski | 8,293 | $79,522 | 13.8% | $381,500 |
| Shelburne | 6,499 | $109,583 | 10.0% | $553,200 |
| Milton | 3,555 | $77,550 | 10.1% | $337,600 |
| Jericho | 1,346 | $89,740 | 1.5% | $480,400 |
| Richmond | 753 | $71,250 | 4.5% | $405,600 |
| Hinesburg | 733 | $54,661 | 22.8% | $379,400 |
| Huntington | 516 | $76,667 | 8.5% | $276,800 |
| Underhill Flats | 434 | $65,625 | 3.2% | $326,900 |
Cities Similar to Essex Junction
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winooski | 8,293 | $79,522 | $381,500 | 59.1% | 13.8% |
| Montpelier | 8,014 | $81,030 | $375,100 | 66.1% | 6.5% |
| Barre | 8,412 | $65,625 | $210,400 | 36.1% | 17.3% |
| Bennington | 9,245 | $54,257 | $191,700 | 34.5% | 11.4% |
| Middlebury | 7,220 | $86,250 | $417,400 | 61.9% | 15.2% |
Population Overview
Essex Junction is a small city located in Vermont, within Chittenden County. The total population is 10,803. It ranks as the 4th most populous out of 179 Census-designated places in Vermont.
Age Demographics
The median age in Essex Junction is 39.3 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 43.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Essex Junction is $89,257. This is 10% higher than the state median of $81,203. It is also 11% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.5%. This is 5% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.1%. The unemployment rate is 1.9%. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $407,500. Housing costs are 29% higher than the state median of $316,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x. 59.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% lower than the state average of 73.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Essex Junction is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.9% of the population. Asian residents account for 5.7%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (4.8% vs 1.1%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (5.0% vs 2.6%). The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (5.7% vs 1.8%).
Education
52.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 20% higher than the state rate of 43.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.5%. Notably, 20.9% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Essex Junction, Vermont is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Vermont state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 179 Census-designated places in Vermont. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Essex Junction, Vermont?
Essex Junction, Vermont has a population of 10,803 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Essex Junction, VT?
The median household income in Essex Junction is $89,257, which is 11% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Essex Junction, VT?
The poverty rate in Essex Junction is 9.5%. This means approximately 1,027 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Essex Junction, Vermont?
Essex Junction's population is 81.9% White, 4.8% Black, 5.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 5.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Essex Junction, VT?
The median home value in Essex Junction is $407,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x.
How educated is Essex Junction, Vermont?
52.4% of adults (25+) in Essex Junction hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 20.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.