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Montpelier, Vermont Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Montpelier, Vermont had a total population of 8,014, the 8th largest city in Vermont, with a median household income of $81,030, which is about the same as the state average. The poverty rate is 6.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Montpelier Quick Facts

Population 8,014
Median Household Income $81,030
Median Home Value $375,100
Poverty Rate 6.5%
Unemployment Rate 2.4%
Median Age 42.3 years
Homeownership Rate 53.1%
Affordability Ratio 4.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 66.1%
High School Graduation Rate 97.4%
Diversity Index 24/100
Population 8,014 8th of 179
Median Income $81,030 above average
Poverty Rate 6.5% 48% lower than national
Median Home Value $375,100 top 20%

How Montpelier Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population8,0388,014-0.3%
Median household income$79,175$81,030+2.3%
Median home value$349,200$375,100+7.4%

How Montpelier Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 9.2%
$25K-$50K 19.8%
$50K-$100K 29.3%
$100K+ 41.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.1%
$10K-$15K
2.4%
$15K-$20K
2.7%
$20K-$25K
2.0%
$25K-$30K
3.8%
$30K-$35K
7.4%
$35K-$40K
2.3%
$40K-$45K
1.4%
$45K-$50K
4.9%
$50K-$60K
8.4%
$60K-$75K
8.5%
$75K-$100K
12.4%
$100K-$125K
12.5%
$125K-$150K
8.5%
$150K-$200K
10.7%
$200K+
10.0%

Employment

2.4% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6%|National: 5.2%
65.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 53.1%
Renter 46.9%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,302/mo 19.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

24out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 19 | National average: 61

Education

Montpelier Rankings in Vermont

#8 Population of 179
#49 Median Income of 157
#20 Education of 179
#29 Home Value of 165

Other Cities in Washington County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Barre 8,412 $65,625 17.3% $210,400
Northfield 3,766 $60,789 17.4% $241,400
Waterbury 1,753 $54,273 13.7% $375,400
South Barre 1,346 $78,050 7.4% $257,600
East Barre 1,017 $114,483 2.6% $195,700
Websterville 471 $101,923 4.9% $171,700
Marshfield 470 $84,375 4.9% $178,300
Plainfield 450 $46,987 16.7% $173,600
Waterbury Center 273 N/A 8.8% $298,100
Graniteville 244 $82,574 8.2% N/A

Cities Similar to Montpelier

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Winooski8,293$79,522$381,50059.1%13.8%
Middlebury7,220$86,250$417,40061.9%15.2%
Barre8,412$65,625$210,40036.1%17.3%
Brattleboro7,657$52,734$234,60047.2%21.3%
St. Albans6,954$57,980$263,40031.7%19.5%

Population Overview

Montpelier is a small city located in Vermont, within Washington County. The total population is 8,014. It ranks as the 8th most populous out of 179 Census-designated places in Vermont.

Age Demographics

The median age in Montpelier is 42.3 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 43.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Montpelier is $81,030. This is about the same as the state median of $81,203. It is also about the same as the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 6.5%. This is 36% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.1%. The unemployment rate is 2.4%. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $375,100. Housing costs are 18% higher than the state median of $316,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x. 53.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% lower than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Montpelier has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (4.5% vs 2.6%).

Education

66.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 51% higher than the state rate of 43.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 97.4%. Notably, 28.6% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Montpelier, Vermont is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Vermont state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 179 Census-designated places in Vermont. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Vermont city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Montpelier, Vermont?

Montpelier, Vermont has a population of 8,014 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Montpelier, VT?

The median household income in Montpelier is $81,030, which is about the same as the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Montpelier, VT?

The poverty rate in Montpelier is 6.5%. This means approximately 513 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Montpelier, Vermont?

Montpelier's population is 86.5% White, 0.8% Black, 4.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Montpelier, VT?

The median home value in Montpelier is $375,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x.

How educated is Montpelier, Vermont?

66.1% of adults (25+) in Montpelier hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 28.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.