Amelia Court House, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Amelia Court House, Virginia had a total population of 746, the 424th largest community in Virginia, with a median household income of $70,320, which is 25% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 40.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (40.1%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 12.6% is notably above the national average.
Amelia Court House Quick Facts
How Amelia Court House Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,192 | 746 | -37.4% |
| Median household income | $40,366 | $70,320 | +74.2% |
How Amelia Court House Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Amelia Court House Rankings in Virginia
Explore Virginia Rankings
Cities Similar to Amelia Court House
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Esmont | 751 | N/A | $205,700 | 19.7% | 6.5% |
| Chester Gap | 726 | $69,063 | $292,600 | 9.3% | 10.6% |
| Stanardsville | 740 | $65,500 | $267,300 | 22.8% | 29.6% |
| Keezletown | 706 | N/A | $337,000 | 19.2% | 23.6% |
| Henry Fork | 805 | $70,150 | N/A | 4.5% | 2.9% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 746, Amelia Court House's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Amelia Court House is a small community located in Virginia, within Amelia County. The total population is 746. It ranks as the 424th most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Amelia Court House is 49.7 years. This is 27% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. Only 13.7% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 11.9% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Amelia Court House is $70,320. This is 25% lower than the state median of $93,170. It is also 13% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 40.1%. This is 305% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 12.6%. This is 196% higher than the state rate of 4.3%. 57.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% lower than the state average of 67.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Amelia Court House is White (non-Hispanic), making up 53.1% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 29.8%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (29.8% vs 18.3%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 6.9%.
Education
30.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 97.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Amelia Court House, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Amelia Court House, Virginia?
Amelia Court House, Virginia has a population of 746 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Amelia Court House, VA?
The median household income in Amelia Court House is $70,320, which is 13% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Amelia Court House, VA?
The poverty rate in Amelia Court House is 40.1%. This means approximately 256 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Amelia Court House, Virginia?
Amelia Court House's population is 53.1% White, 29.8% Black, 0.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Amelia Court House, VA?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median home value estimate for Amelia Court House — there are too few owner-occupied homes in the ACS sample. The national median is $332,700.
How educated is Amelia Court House, Virginia?
30.9% of adults (25+) in Amelia Court House hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 14.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.