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Bedford County, Virginia Demographics 2026

Bedford County, Virginia has a population of 80,894, the 26th most populous county in Virginia. The median household income is $78,937 and the median home value is $297,400. The poverty rate is 8.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Bedford County Quick Facts

Population 80,894
Median Household Income $78,937
Median Home Value $297,400
Poverty Rate 8.1%
Unemployment Rate 3.1%
Median Age 47.2 years
Homeownership Rate 84.7%
Affordability Ratio 3.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 33.7%
High School Graduation 92.9%
Cities/Places 6
Population 80,894 26th of 133
Median Income $78,937 15% lower than state
Poverty Rate 8.1%
Unemployment 3.1%

How Bedford County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population80,25480,894+0.8%
Median household income$77,644$78,937+1.7%
Median home value$276,600$297,400+7.5%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 12.7%
$25K-$50K 16.2%
$50K-$100K 34.0%
$100K+ 37.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.6%
$10K-$15K
2.3%
$15K-$20K
3.6%
$20K-$25K
3.2%
$25K-$30K
2.8%
$30K-$35K
2.7%
$35K-$40K
3.0%
$40K-$45K
3.7%
$45K-$50K
4.0%
$50K-$60K
8.6%
$60K-$75K
10.2%
$75K-$100K
15.2%
$100K-$125K
10.0%
$125K-$150K
7.7%
$150K-$200K
10.3%
$200K+
9.3%

Employment

3.1% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3%|National: 5.2%
57.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 84.7%
Renter 15.3%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $952/mo 14.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

27out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Bedford County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Forest13,430$81,5529.6%$319,800
Bedford7,724$70,28812.2%$222,500
Stewartsville737$94,39012.5%$217,600
Moneta395N/A25.1%$232,200
Montvale351N/A15.4%$255,900
Big Island91N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Bedford County is located in Virginia with a total population of 80,894. It is the 26th most populous county out of 133 in Virginia. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Bedford County is 47.2 years. This is 21% higher than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Bedford County is $78,937. This is 15% lower than the state median of $93,170. It is also 2% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.1%. This is 19% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 3.1%. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $297,400. Housing costs are 22% lower than the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 84.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% higher than the state average of 67.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Bedford County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 85.0% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 6.3%. The Black or African American population (6.3%) is well below the state average of 18.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.8%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Asian population (1.3%) is well below the state average of 6.9%.

Education

33.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 20% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Bedford County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Virginia and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Bedford County, Virginia?

Bedford County has a population of 80,894, making it the 26th most populous county in Virginia.

What is the median income in Bedford County?

The median household income in Bedford County is $78,937 with a poverty rate of 8.1%.

How many cities are in Bedford County, Virginia?

Bedford County contains 6 Census-designated places.