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Chesapeake, Virginia Demographics 2026

Chesapeake, Virginia has a population of 252,583, the 7th most populous county in Virginia. The median household income is $95,373 and the median home value is $378,400. The poverty rate is 9.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Chesapeake Quick Facts

Population 252,583
Median Household Income $95,373
Median Home Value $378,400
Poverty Rate 9.4%
Unemployment Rate 4.9%
Median Age 37.9 years
Homeownership Rate 74.4%
Affordability Ratio 4.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 36.9%
High School Graduation 94.2%
Cities/Places 0
Population 252,583 7th of 133
Median Income $95,373 2% higher than state
Poverty Rate 9.4%
Unemployment 4.9%

How Chesapeake Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population251,153252,583+0.6%
Median household income$94,189$95,373+1.3%
Median home value$359,100$378,400+5.4%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 10.4%
$25K-$50K 13.6%
$50K-$100K 28.2%
$100K+ 47.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.9%
$10K-$15K
2.2%
$15K-$20K
2.1%
$20K-$25K
2.2%
$25K-$30K
2.9%
$30K-$35K
3.1%
$35K-$40K
2.6%
$40K-$45K
1.9%
$45K-$50K
3.0%
$50K-$60K
6.0%
$60K-$75K
9.3%
$75K-$100K
12.9%
$100K-$125K
10.9%
$125K-$150K
9.4%
$150K-$200K
12.3%
$200K+
15.3%

Employment

4.9% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3%|National: 5.2%
66.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.4%
Renter 25.6%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,586/mo 20.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

62out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Population Overview

Chesapeake is located in Virginia with a total population of 252,583. It is the 7th most populous county out of 133 in Virginia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Chesapeake is 37.9 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Chesapeake is $95,373. This is 2% higher than the state median of $93,170. It is also 18% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.4%. This is 5% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 4.9%. This is 15% higher than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $378,400. Housing costs are 1% lower than the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x. 74.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 67.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Chesapeake is White (non-Hispanic), making up 53.8% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 28.5%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (28.5% vs 18.3%).

Education

36.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 12% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Chesapeake come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Virginia and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Chesapeake, Virginia?

Chesapeake has a population of 252,583, making it the 7th most populous county in Virginia.

What is the median income in Chesapeake?

The median household income in Chesapeake is $95,373 with a poverty rate of 9.4%.

How many cities are in Chesapeake, Virginia?

Chesapeake contains 0 Census-designated places.