Culpeper, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Culpeper, Virginia had a total population of 20,794, the 63rd largest town in Virginia, with a median household income of $94,721, which is 2% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 12.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 2.3%.
Culpeper Quick Facts
How Culpeper Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 20,437 | 20,794 | +1.7% |
| Median household income | $91,429 | $94,721 | +3.6% |
| Median home value | $366,300 | $390,000 | +6.5% |
How Culpeper Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Culpeper Rankings in Virginia
Explore Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Culpeper County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brandy Station | 237 | $140,475 | 6.3% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Culpeper
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Woodlawn (Fairfax County) | 21,194 | $91,884 | $367,200 | 32.8% | 10.6% |
| Meadowbrook | 20,749 | $86,054 | $298,500 | 25.6% | 12.4% |
| Sudley | 19,162 | $94,309 | $424,800 | 24.3% | 10.2% |
| Lincolnia | 20,320 | $121,639 | $647,400 | 55.5% | 7.7% |
| Midlothian | 19,120 | $110,084 | $408,500 | 58.1% | 3.2% |
Population Overview
Culpeper is a small city located in Virginia, within Culpeper County. The total population is 20,794. It ranks as the 63rd most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Culpeper is 32.5 years. This is 17% lower than the state median of 39.0 years. With 29.8% of the population under 18, Culpeper has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Culpeper is $94,721. This is 2% higher than the state median of $93,170. It is also 17% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.8%. This is 30% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 2.3%. This is 45% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $390,000. Housing costs are 2% higher than the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x. 59.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% lower than the state average of 67.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Culpeper is White (non-Hispanic), making up 48.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 26.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (26.5% vs 11.0%). The Asian population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 6.9%.
Education
30.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Culpeper, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Culpeper, Virginia?
Culpeper, Virginia has a population of 20,794 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Culpeper, VA?
The median household income in Culpeper is $94,721, which is 17% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Culpeper, VA?
The poverty rate in Culpeper is 12.8%. This means approximately 2,628 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Culpeper, Virginia?
Culpeper's population is 48.2% White, 16.8% Black, 26.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Culpeper, VA?
The median home value in Culpeper is $390,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x.
How educated is Culpeper, Virginia?
30.7% of adults (25+) in Culpeper hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.