Glasgow, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Glasgow, Virginia had a total population of 1,330, the 343rd largest town in Virginia, with a median household income of $51,827, which is 44% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 15.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 44% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Glasgow Quick Facts
How Glasgow Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,253 | 1,330 | +6.1% |
| Median household income | $50,625 | $51,827 | +2.4% |
| Median home value | $117,100 | $131,300 | +12.1% |
How Glasgow Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Glasgow Rankings in Virginia
Explore Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Rockbridge County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| East Lexington | 1,652 | $64,241 | 3.9% | $275,700 |
| Fairfield | 566 | $113,646 | 2.1% | $224,400 |
| Goshen | 271 | $45,000 | 27.3% | $136,100 |
Cities Similar to Glasgow
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raven | 1,345 | $52,619 | $88,800 | 28.1% | 12.8% |
| Buchanan | 1,367 | $54,226 | $187,500 | 29.0% | 17.9% |
| Clintwood | 1,400 | $52,083 | $162,800 | 20.4% | 16.8% |
| Shawsville | 1,411 | N/A | $101,600 | 15.3% | 17.4% |
| Boswell's Corner | 1,239 | N/A | N/A | 17.8% | 3.9% |
Population Overview
Glasgow is a small community located in Virginia, within Rockbridge County. The total population is 1,330. It ranks as the 343rd most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Glasgow is 40.2 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. With 28.3% of the population under 18, Glasgow has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Glasgow is $51,827. This is 44% lower than the state median of $93,170. It is also 36% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.5%. This is 57% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 3.5%. This is 18% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $131,300. Housing costs are 66% lower than the state median of $383,700. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Glasgow is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 69.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 67.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Glasgow is White (non-Hispanic), making up 72.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 16.2%. The Hispanic or Latino population (4.9%) is well below the state average of 11.0%.
Education
11.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 72% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Glasgow, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Virginia city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Glasgow, Virginia?
Glasgow, Virginia has a population of 1,330 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Glasgow, VA?
The median household income in Glasgow is $51,827, which is 36% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Glasgow, VA?
The poverty rate in Glasgow is 15.5%. This means approximately 201 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Glasgow, Virginia?
Glasgow's population is 72.0% White, 16.2% Black, 4.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Glasgow, VA?
The median home value in Glasgow is $131,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.5x.
How educated is Glasgow, Virginia?
11.9% of adults (25+) in Glasgow hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.