Halifax, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Halifax, Virginia had a total population of 1,496, the 319th largest town in Virginia, with a median household income of $55,792, which is 40% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 40% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Halifax Quick Facts
How Halifax Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,348 | 1,496 | +11.0% |
| Median household income | $56,111 | $55,792 | -0.6% |
| Median home value | $210,900 | $219,300 | +4.0% |
How Halifax Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Halifax Rankings in Virginia
Explore Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Halifax County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Boston | 7,853 | $44,052 | 26.9% | $171,200 |
| Mountain Road | 1,574 | $41,250 | 14.1% | $119,700 |
| Clarksville | 1,547 | $63,533 | 15.4% | $221,400 |
| Riverdale | 1,077 | $60,694 | 7.5% | $204,900 |
| Cluster Springs | 859 | $76,125 | 2.0% | $133,300 |
| Clover | 696 | $52,577 | 30.8% | $203,700 |
| Virgilina | 171 | $40,625 | 22.8% | N/A |
| Scottsburg | 51 | $54,375 | 9.8% | N/A |
| Nathalie | 24 | N/A | 20.8% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Halifax
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Onancock | 1,433 | $54,500 | $294,400 | 40.1% | 21.3% |
| Chatham | 1,448 | $58,661 | $174,300 | 36.1% | 7.8% |
| Shawsville | 1,411 | N/A | $101,600 | 15.3% | 17.4% |
| Gordonsville | 1,459 | $61,556 | $272,800 | 26.0% | 14.1% |
| Weber City | 1,504 | $47,778 | $155,900 | 9.5% | 20.3% |
Population Overview
Halifax is a small community located in Virginia, within Halifax County. The total population is 1,496. It ranks as the 319th most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Halifax is 54.7 years. This is 40% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. Only 11.4% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 17.6% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Halifax is $55,792. This is 40% lower than the state median of $93,170. It is also 31% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.9%. This is 21% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 6.2%. This is 45% higher than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $219,300. Housing costs are 43% lower than the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x. 72.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% higher than the state average of 67.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Halifax is White (non-Hispanic), making up 65.6% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 29.1%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (29.1% vs 18.3%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Asian population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 6.9%.
Education
36.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.1%. Notably, 16.3% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Halifax, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Virginia city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Halifax, Virginia?
Halifax, Virginia has a population of 1,496 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Halifax, VA?
The median household income in Halifax is $55,792, which is 31% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Halifax, VA?
The poverty rate in Halifax is 11.9%. This means approximately 167 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Halifax, Virginia?
Halifax's population is 65.6% White, 29.1% Black, 0.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Halifax, VA?
The median home value in Halifax is $219,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x.
How educated is Halifax, Virginia?
36.7% of adults (25+) in Halifax hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 16.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.