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Smyth County, Virginia Demographics 2026

Smyth County, Virginia has a population of 29,585, the 59th most populous county in Virginia. The median household income is $46,859 and the median home value is $125,800. The poverty rate is 16.5%.

Smyth County Quick Facts

Population 29,585
Median Household Income $46,859
Median Home Value $125,800
Poverty Rate 16.5%
Unemployment Rate 3.0%
Median Age 46.2 years
Homeownership Rate 70.9%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 18.1%
High School Graduation 86.1%
Cities/Places 0
Population 29,585 59th of 133
Median Income $46,859 48% lower state
Poverty Rate 16.5%
Unemployment 3.0%

Economy & Housing

Employment

3.0% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3% | National: 5.2%
50.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 70.9%
Renter 29.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

12out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 60 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Smyth County is located in Virginia with a total population of 29,585. It is the 59th most populous county out of 133 in Virginia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Smyth County is 46.2 years. This is 19% higher than the state median of 38.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Smyth County is $46,859. This is 48% lower than the state median of $90,974. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 40% lower. The poverty rate stands at 16.5%. This is 67% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 3.0%. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $125,800. Housing costs are 65% lower than the state median of $360,700. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Smyth County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 70.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% higher than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Smyth County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.7% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (93.7% vs 59.0%). The Black or African American population (1.9%) is well below the state average of 18.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 10.7%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 6.8%.

Education

18.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 41.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.1%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Smyth County, Virginia?

Smyth County has a population of 29,585, making it the 59th most populous county in Virginia.

What is the median income in Smyth County?

The median household income in Smyth County is $46,859 with a poverty rate of 16.5%.

How many cities are in Smyth County, Virginia?

Smyth County contains 0 Census-designated places.