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Birch Bay, Washington Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Birch Bay, Washington had a total population of 10,837, the 123rd largest community in Washington, with a median household income of $86,854, which is 12% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Birch Bay Quick Facts

Population 10,837
Median Household Income $86,854
Median Home Value $477,200
Poverty Rate 9.4%
Unemployment Rate 3.7%
Median Age 44.6 years
Homeownership Rate 82.1%
Affordability Ratio 5.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 32.0%
High School Graduation Rate 92.5%
Diversity Index 39/100
Population 10,837 123rd of 628
Median Income $86,854 average
Poverty Rate 9.4% 24% lower than national
Median Home Value $477,200 average

How Birch Bay Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population11,10310,837-2.4%
Median household income$77,120$86,854+12.6%
Median home value$439,100$477,200+8.7%

How Birch Bay Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 12.4%
$25K-$50K 17.8%
$50K-$100K 28.5%
$100K+ 41.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.9%
$10K-$15K
4.8%
$15K-$20K
1.6%
$20K-$25K
3.1%
$25K-$30K
3.3%
$30K-$35K
2.8%
$35K-$40K
2.5%
$40K-$45K
6.5%
$45K-$50K
2.9%
$50K-$60K
7.3%
$60K-$75K
5.0%
$75K-$100K
16.3%
$100K-$125K
14.5%
$125K-$150K
7.9%
$150K-$200K
9.4%
$200K+
9.4%

Employment

3.7% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
54.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 82.1%
Renter 17.9%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,222/mo 16.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

39out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 56 | National average: 61

Education

Birch Bay Rankings in Washington

#123 Population of 628
#285 Median Income of 570
#224 Education of 628
#253 Home Value of 584

Other Cities in Whatcom County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Bellingham 93,438 $66,755 18.6% $627,500
Lynden 16,234 $103,233 7.2% $596,600
Ferndale 15,999 $87,579 12.8% $549,300
Blaine 6,100 $84,030 13.1% $549,600
Sudden Valley 6,084 $100,930 7.6% $489,200
Marietta-Alderwood 3,754 $76,019 7.9% $547,100
Everson 3,040 $80,250 5.5% $450,300
Peaceful Valley 2,858 $59,625 17.1% $317,800
Geneva 2,073 $142,188 1.8% $801,100
Nooksack 1,794 $97,159 14.7% $524,300

Cities Similar to Birch Bay

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Fife10,949$90,532$543,10027.9%11.2%
Fairwood (Spokane County)10,674$91,988$469,10046.5%7.8%
Yelm11,102$90,750$455,30027.4%6.0%
Snohomish10,239$87,250$683,90034.4%6.7%
Sumner10,733$98,191$519,90026.3%4.9%

Population Overview

Birch Bay is a small city located in Washington, within Whatcom County. The total population is 10,837. It ranks as the 123rd most populous out of 628 Census-designated places in Washington.

Age Demographics

The median age in Birch Bay is 44.6 years. This is 16% higher than the state median of 38.3 years. 10.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Birch Bay is $86,854. This is 12% lower than the state median of $98,141. It is also 8% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.4%. This is 5% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 3.7%. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $477,200. Housing costs are 15% lower than the state median of $564,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.5x. 82.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 29% higher than the state average of 63.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Birch Bay is White (non-Hispanic), making up 77.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.1%. The Asian population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 9.7%.

Education

32.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 19% lower than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Birch Bay, Washington is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Washington state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 628 Census-designated places in Washington. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Birch Bay, Washington?

Birch Bay, Washington has a population of 10,837 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Birch Bay, WA?

The median household income in Birch Bay is $86,854, which is 8% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Birch Bay, WA?

The poverty rate in Birch Bay is 9.4%. This means approximately 1,020 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Birch Bay, Washington?

Birch Bay's population is 77.4% White, 2.2% Black, 8.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.1% Asian.

What is the median home value in Birch Bay, WA?

The median home value in Birch Bay is $477,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.5x.

How educated is Birch Bay, Washington?

32.0% of adults (25+) in Birch Bay hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 12.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.