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Ephrata, Washington Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Ephrata, Washington had a total population of 8,560, the 146th largest city in Washington, with a median household income of $69,551, which is 29% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 20.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Ephrata Quick Facts

Population 8,560
Median Household Income $69,551
Median Home Value $252,000
Poverty Rate 20.8%
Unemployment Rate 6.1%
Median Age 31.9 years
Homeownership Rate 65.2%
Affordability Ratio 3.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 16.8%
High School Graduation Rate 90.9%
Diversity Index 51/100
Population 8,560 146th of 628
Median Income $69,551 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 20.8% 67% higher than national
Median Home Value $252,000 bottom 20%

How Ephrata Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population8,4938,560+0.8%
Median household income$70,321$69,551-1.1%
Median home value$240,000$252,000+5.0%

How Ephrata Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.3%
$25K-$50K 18.0%
$50K-$100K 34.2%
$100K+ 28.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.3%
$10K-$15K
7.3%
$15K-$20K
5.5%
$20K-$25K
3.2%
$25K-$30K
3.5%
$30K-$35K
3.9%
$35K-$40K
2.3%
$40K-$45K
4.0%
$45K-$50K
4.3%
$50K-$60K
6.0%
$60K-$75K
14.0%
$75K-$100K
14.2%
$100K-$125K
15.7%
$125K-$150K
2.8%
$150K-$200K
3.4%
$200K+
6.7%

Employment

6.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
62.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 65.2%
Renter 34.8%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,106/mo 19.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

51out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 56 | National average: 61

Education

Ephrata Rankings in Washington

#146 Population of 628
#410 Median Income of 570
#463 Education of 628
#478 Home Value of 584

Other Cities in Grant County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Moses Lake 26,083 $74,752 15.8% $310,000
Quincy 7,998 $87,902 6.2% $336,800
Cascade Valley 4,609 $60,715 12.6% N/A
Moses Lake North 4,517 $57,602 29.8% $242,200
Mattawa 3,616 $38,388 33.3% N/A
Desert Aire 2,788 $85,960 7.8% $455,100
Warden 2,581 $57,743 20.9% $189,900
Royal City 1,683 $50,478 35.8% $228,600
Coulee Dam 1,595 $66,732 15.8% $238,500
Lakeview 1,584 $45,787 18.6% $195,200

Cities Similar to Ephrata

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Toppenish8,723$67,854$230,0009.5%18.0%
Selah8,437$74,783$414,60025.5%13.9%
Othello8,795$65,849$290,70011.8%24.1%
Sequim8,161$59,707$408,70034.3%12.9%
Chehalis7,587$73,702$372,90027.3%15.0%

Population Overview

Ephrata is a small city located in Washington, within Grant County. The total population is 8,560. It ranks as the 146th most populous out of 628 Census-designated places in Washington.

Age Demographics

The median age in Ephrata is 31.9 years. This is 17% lower than the state median of 38.3 years. With 32.4% of the population under 18, Ephrata has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Ephrata is $69,551. This is 29% lower than the state median of $98,141. It is also 14% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.8%. This is 110% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 6.1%. This is 20% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $252,000. Housing costs are 55% lower than the state median of $564,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 65.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the state average of 63.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Ephrata is White (non-Hispanic), making up 61.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 33.8%. The Black or African American population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 3.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (33.8% vs 14.4%). The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 9.7%.

Education

16.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 58% lower than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Ephrata, Washington is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Washington state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 628 Census-designated places in Washington. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ephrata, Washington?

Ephrata, Washington has a population of 8,560 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Ephrata, WA?

The median household income in Ephrata is $69,551, which is 14% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Ephrata, WA?

The poverty rate in Ephrata is 20.8%. This means approximately 1,739 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Ephrata, Washington?

Ephrata's population is 61.2% White, 0.5% Black, 33.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.

What is the median home value in Ephrata, WA?

The median home value in Ephrata is $252,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x.

How educated is Ephrata, Washington?

16.8% of adults (25+) in Ephrata hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.