Toppenish, Washington Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Toppenish, Washington had a total population of 8,723, the 144th largest city in Washington, with a median household income of $67,854, which is 31% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 31% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Only 9.5% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Unemployment rate of 8.7% is notably above the national average.
Toppenish Quick Facts
How Toppenish Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 8,746 | 8,723 | -0.3% |
| Median household income | $67,766 | $67,854 | +0.1% |
| Median home value | $214,200 | $230,000 | +7.4% |
How Toppenish Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 56 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Toppenish Rankings in Washington
Explore Washington Rankings
Other Cities in Yakima County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yakima | 96,961 | $62,815 | 16.6% | $297,600 |
| Sunnyside | 16,277 | $60,923 | 18.5% | $240,700 |
| Grandview | 11,187 | $61,106 | 17.9% | $265,300 |
| Terrace Heights | 10,041 | $83,016 | 14.4% | $377,300 |
| Selah | 8,437 | $74,783 | 13.9% | $414,600 |
| Union Gap | 6,584 | $59,651 | 13.8% | $210,600 |
| Moxee | 4,625 | $100,512 | 7.8% | $362,800 |
| Wapato | 4,538 | $52,019 | 24.5% | $185,100 |
| Ahtanum | 3,777 | $96,149 | 2.6% | $337,500 |
| Granger | 3,705 | $66,250 | 23.3% | $210,200 |
Cities Similar to Toppenish
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Othello | 8,795 | $65,849 | $290,700 | 11.8% | 24.1% |
| Ephrata | 8,560 | $69,551 | $252,000 | 16.8% | 20.8% |
| Selah | 8,437 | $74,783 | $414,600 | 25.5% | 13.9% |
| Sequim | 8,161 | $59,707 | $408,700 | 34.3% | 12.9% |
| Midland | 9,050 | $84,700 | $412,800 | 19.1% | 11.5% |
Population Overview
Toppenish is a small city located in Washington, within Yakima County. The total population is 8,723. It ranks as the 144th most populous out of 628 Census-designated places in Washington.
Age Demographics
The median age in Toppenish is 27.6 years. This is 28% lower than the state median of 38.3 years. With 32.4% of the population under 18, Toppenish has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Toppenish is $67,854. This is 31% lower than the state median of $98,141. It is also 16% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.0%. This is 82% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 8.7%. This is 71% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $230,000. Housing costs are 59% lower than the state median of $564,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 55.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 13% lower than the state average of 63.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Toppenish has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 90.9% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 4.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (4.3%) is well below the state average of 63.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (90.9% vs 14.4%). The Asian population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 9.7%.
Education
9.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 76% lower than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 58.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Toppenish, Washington is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Washington state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 628 Census-designated places in Washington. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Toppenish, Washington?
Toppenish, Washington has a population of 8,723 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Toppenish, WA?
The median household income in Toppenish is $67,854, which is 16% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Toppenish, WA?
The poverty rate in Toppenish is 18.0%. This means approximately 1,554 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Toppenish, Washington?
Toppenish's population is 4.3% White, 0.0% Black, 90.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Toppenish, WA?
The median home value in Toppenish is $230,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x.
How educated is Toppenish, Washington?
9.5% of adults (25+) in Toppenish hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.