Pullman, Washington Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Pullman, Washington had a total population of 32,229, the 44th largest city in Washington, with a median household income of $46,812, which is 52% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 30.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 52% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (30.4%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- 61.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in Washington.
- Housing affordability is a challenge — homes cost 9.1x the median household income.
- Unemployment rate of 8.3% is notably above the national average.
Pullman Quick Facts
How Pullman Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 31,939 | 32,229 | +0.9% |
| Median household income | $45,097 | $46,812 | +3.8% |
| Median home value | $401,700 | $424,800 | +5.8% |
How Pullman Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 56 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Pullman Rankings in Washington
Explore Washington Rankings
Other Cities in Whitman County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colfax | 2,708 | $61,914 | 15.1% | $245,300 |
| Palouse | 1,147 | $88,750 | 3.1% | $286,200 |
| Tekoa | 690 | $46,250 | 12.2% | $211,900 |
| St. John | 607 | $46,250 | 15.7% | $208,300 |
| Rosalia | 513 | $50,938 | 19.8% | $197,700 |
| Albion | 495 | $56,833 | 6.5% | $230,700 |
| Garfield | 475 | $70,625 | 17.2% | $221,200 |
| Endicott | 425 | $45,625 | 9.9% | $163,000 |
| Uniontown | 400 | $71,563 | 7.2% | $337,500 |
| Oakesdale | 396 | $78,750 | 2.5% | $258,300 |
Cities Similar to Pullman
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walla Walla | 33,925 | $66,748 | $393,600 | 27.6% | 14.3% |
| SeaTac | 32,414 | $81,104 | $519,700 | 26.4% | 9.3% |
| Longview | 38,069 | $61,747 | $361,600 | 16.8% | 16.1% |
| Wenatchee | 35,484 | $73,040 | $433,700 | 28.8% | 10.4% |
| Mount Vernon | 35,377 | $75,777 | $472,300 | 27.9% | 16.1% |
Population Overview
Pullman is a mid-sized community located in Washington, within Whitman County. The total population is 32,229. It ranks as the 44th most populous out of 628 Census-designated places in Washington.
Age Demographics
The median age in Pullman is 23.2 years. This is 39% lower than the state median of 38.3 years. Only 12.3% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Pullman is $46,812. This is 52% lower than the state median of $98,141. It is also 42% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 30.4%. This is 207% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.3%. This is 63% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $424,800. Housing costs are 25% lower than the state median of $564,600. The home-value-to-income ratio of 9.1x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 32.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 50% lower than the state average of 63.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Pullman is White (non-Hispanic), making up 68.0% of the population. Asian residents account for 9.4%. The Black or African American population (1.6%) is well below the state average of 3.9%.
Education
61.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Pullman in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 55% higher than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 97.1%. Notably, 29.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Pullman, Washington is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Washington state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 628 Census-designated places in Washington. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Pullman, Washington?
Pullman, Washington has a population of 32,229 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Pullman, WA?
The median household income in Pullman is $46,812, which is 42% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Pullman, WA?
The poverty rate in Pullman is 30.4%. This means approximately 7,992 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Pullman, Washington?
Pullman's population is 68.0% White, 1.6% Black, 9.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 9.4% Asian.
What is the median home value in Pullman, WA?
The median home value in Pullman is $424,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 9.1x.
How educated is Pullman, Washington?
61.4% of adults (25+) in Pullman hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 29.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.