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Rosalia, Washington Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Rosalia, Washington had a total population of 513, the 473rd largest town in Washington, with a median household income of $50,938, which is 48% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Rosalia Quick Facts

Population 513
Median Household Income $50,938
Median Home Value $197,700
Poverty Rate 19.8%
Unemployment Rate 7.9%
Median Age 50.2 years
Homeownership Rate 86.7%
Affordability Ratio 3.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 10.3%
High School Graduation Rate 88.1%
Diversity Index 36/100
Population 513 473rd of 628
Median Income $50,938 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 19.8% 59% higher than national
Median Home Value $197,700 bottom 10%

How Rosalia Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population628513-18.3%
Median household income$75,417$50,938-32.5%
Median home value$175,700$197,700+12.5%

How Rosalia Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 36.1%
$25K-$50K 13.3%
$50K-$100K 23.1%
$100K+ 27.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
16.1%
$10K-$15K
0.8%
$15K-$20K
5.5%
$20K-$25K
13.7%
$25K-$30K
3.1%
$30K-$35K
2.4%
$35K-$40K
6.3%
$40K-$45K
0.0%
$45K-$50K
1.6%
$50K-$60K
4.7%
$60K-$75K
8.6%
$75K-$100K
9.8%
$100K-$125K
6.3%
$125K-$150K
9.4%
$150K-$200K
4.7%
$200K+
7.1%

Employment

7.9% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
55.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 86.7%
Renter 13.3%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,042/mo 24.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

36out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 56 | National average: 61

Education

Rosalia Rankings in Washington

#473 Population of 628
#526 Median Income of 570
#541 Education of 628
#539 Home Value of 584

Other Cities in Whitman County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Pullman 32,229 $46,812 30.4% $424,800
Colfax 2,708 $61,914 15.1% $245,300
Palouse 1,147 $88,750 3.1% $286,200
Tekoa 690 $46,250 12.2% $211,900
St. John 607 $46,250 15.7% $208,300
Albion 495 $56,833 6.5% $230,700
Garfield 475 $70,625 17.2% $221,200
Endicott 425 $45,625 9.9% $163,000
Uniontown 400 $71,563 7.2% $337,500
Oakesdale 396 $78,750 2.5% $258,300

Cities Similar to Rosalia

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Rosburg528N/A$231,00029.6%13.2%
Curlew Lake533$51,188$244,7007.0%7.1%
Gorst550N/A$428,7008.8%16.0%
Albion495$56,833$230,70045.1%6.5%
Toledo542$47,292$333,70020.7%14.8%

A note before these figures: with a population of 513, Rosalia's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Rosalia is a small community located in Washington, within Whitman County. The total population is 513. It ranks as the 473rd most populous out of 628 Census-designated places in Washington.

Age Demographics

The median age in Rosalia is 50.2 years. This is 31% higher than the state median of 38.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Rosalia is $50,938. This is 48% lower than the state median of $98,141. It is also 37% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.8%. This is 100% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 7.9%. This is 56% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $197,700. Housing costs are 65% lower than the state median of $564,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x. 86.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 36% higher than the state average of 63.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Rosalia is White (non-Hispanic), making up 79.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.8%. The Black or African American population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 3.9%.

Education

10.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 74% lower than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Rosalia, Washington is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Washington state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 628 Census-designated places in Washington. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Rosalia, Washington?

Rosalia, Washington has a population of 513 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Rosalia, WA?

The median household income in Rosalia is $50,938, which is 37% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Rosalia, WA?

The poverty rate in Rosalia is 19.8%. This means approximately 101 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Rosalia, Washington?

Rosalia's population is 79.0% White, 1.8% Black, 8.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Rosalia, WA?

The median home value in Rosalia is $197,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x.

How educated is Rosalia, Washington?

10.3% of adults (25+) in Rosalia hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.