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West Union, West Virginia Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.6x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, West Union, West Virginia had a total population of 1,039, the 145th largest town in West Virginia, with a median household income of $60,417, which is 1% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

West Union Quick Facts

Population 1,039
Median Household Income $60,417
Median Home Value $98,600
Poverty Rate 18.9%
Unemployment Rate 2.9%
Median Age 41.7 years
Homeownership Rate 80.3%
Affordability Ratio 1.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 15.4%
High School Graduation Rate 81.8%
Diversity Index 17/100
Population 1,039 145th of 429
Median Income $60,417 above average
Poverty Rate 18.9% 51% higher than national
Median Home Value $98,600 below average

How West Union Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population9401,039+10.5%
Median household income$69,911$60,417-13.6%
Median home value$108,300$98,600-9.0%

How West Union Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.2%
$25K-$50K 25.2%
$50K-$100K 22.7%
$100K+ 36.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.1%
$10K-$15K
11.4%
$15K-$20K
2.2%
$20K-$25K
0.5%
$25K-$30K
2.2%
$30K-$35K
3.6%
$35K-$40K
2.5%
$40K-$45K
12.5%
$45K-$50K
4.4%
$50K-$60K
9.4%
$60K-$75K
5.8%
$75K-$100K
7.5%
$100K-$125K
4.7%
$125K-$150K
9.4%
$150K-$200K
2.5%
$200K+
20.2%

Employment

2.9% Unemployment Rate State: 5.4%|National: 5.2%
59.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.3%
Renter 19.7%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.6x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

17out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 19 | National average: 61

Education

West Union Rankings in West Virginia

#145 Population of 429
#122 Median Income of 337
#209 Education of 429
#208 Home Value of 331

Cities Similar to West Union

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Bethany1,039$60,313$110,60050.2%8.1%
Man1,049$60,000$154,20024.1%12.5%
Rand1,064$61,047$89,90025.3%8.6%
Hamlin1,068$61,429$95,50016.2%21.7%
Carpendale1,035$66,027$171,30010.1%10.8%

Population Overview

West Union is a small community located in West Virginia, within Doddridge County. The total population is 1,039. It ranks as the 145th most populous out of 429 Census-designated places in West Virginia.

Age Demographics

The median age in West Union is 41.7 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 42.7 years. Only 13.6% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 10.9% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in West Union is $60,417. This is 1% higher than the state median of $59,608. It is also 25% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.9%. This is 13% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.7%. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $98,600. Housing costs are 39% lower than the state median of $162,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, West Union is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 80.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% higher than the state average of 74.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

West Union has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.8% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 5.6%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (5.6% vs 3.1%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.

Education

15.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 24.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for West Union, West Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against West Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 429 Census-designated places in West Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of West Union, West Virginia?

West Union, West Virginia has a population of 1,039 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in West Union, WV?

The median household income in West Union is $60,417, which is 25% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in West Union, WV?

The poverty rate in West Union is 18.9%. This means approximately 196 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of West Union, West Virginia?

West Union's population is 90.8% White, 5.6% Black, 0.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in West Union, WV?

The median home value in West Union is $98,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.

How educated is West Union, West Virginia?

15.4% of adults (25+) in West Union hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.