West Union, West Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, West Union, West Virginia had a total population of 1,039, the 145th largest town in West Virginia, with a median household income of $60,417, which is 1% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x.
West Union Quick Facts
How West Union Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 940 | 1,039 | +10.5% |
| Median household income | $69,911 | $60,417 | -13.6% |
| Median home value | $108,300 | $98,600 | -9.0% |
How West Union Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
West Union Rankings in West Virginia
Explore West Virginia Rankings
Cities Similar to West Union
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bethany | 1,039 | $60,313 | $110,600 | 50.2% | 8.1% |
| Man | 1,049 | $60,000 | $154,200 | 24.1% | 12.5% |
| Rand | 1,064 | $61,047 | $89,900 | 25.3% | 8.6% |
| Hamlin | 1,068 | $61,429 | $95,500 | 16.2% | 21.7% |
| Carpendale | 1,035 | $66,027 | $171,300 | 10.1% | 10.8% |
Population Overview
West Union is a small community located in West Virginia, within Doddridge County. The total population is 1,039. It ranks as the 145th most populous out of 429 Census-designated places in West Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in West Union is 41.7 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 42.7 years. Only 13.6% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 10.9% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in West Union is $60,417. This is 1% higher than the state median of $59,608. It is also 25% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.9%. This is 13% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.7%. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $98,600. Housing costs are 39% lower than the state median of $162,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, West Union is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 80.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% higher than the state average of 74.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
West Union has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.8% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 5.6%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (5.6% vs 3.1%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.
Education
15.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 24.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for West Union, West Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against West Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 429 Census-designated places in West Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of West Union, West Virginia?
West Union, West Virginia has a population of 1,039 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in West Union, WV?
The median household income in West Union is $60,417, which is 25% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in West Union, WV?
The poverty rate in West Union is 18.9%. This means approximately 196 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of West Union, West Virginia?
West Union's population is 90.8% White, 5.6% Black, 0.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in West Union, WV?
The median home value in West Union is $98,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.
How educated is West Union, West Virginia?
15.4% of adults (25+) in West Union hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.