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Bayfield County, Wisconsin Demographics 2026

Bayfield County, Wisconsin has a population of 16,575, the 61st most populous county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $71,151 and the median home value is $240,800. The poverty rate is 9.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Bayfield County Quick Facts

Population 16,575
Median Household Income $71,151
Median Home Value $240,800
Poverty Rate 9.8%
Unemployment Rate 3.6%
Median Age 54.6 years
Homeownership Rate 83.9%
Affordability Ratio 3.4x
Bachelor's Degree+ 35.0%
High School Graduation 96.0%
Cities/Places 10
Population 16,575 61st of 72
Median Income $71,151 8% lower than state
Poverty Rate 9.8%
Unemployment 3.6%

How Bayfield County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population16,41016,575+1.0%
Median household income$69,609$71,151+2.2%
Median home value$228,100$240,800+5.6%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.3%
$25K-$50K 18.6%
$50K-$100K 35.6%
$100K+ 31.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.4%
$10K-$15K
4.0%
$15K-$20K
2.7%
$20K-$25K
4.2%
$25K-$30K
4.9%
$30K-$35K
3.7%
$35K-$40K
3.2%
$40K-$45K
3.2%
$45K-$50K
3.6%
$50K-$60K
8.2%
$60K-$75K
11.6%
$75K-$100K
15.8%
$100K-$125K
10.0%
$125K-$150K
6.9%
$150K-$200K
8.4%
$200K+
6.1%

Employment

3.6% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3%|National: 5.2%
52.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 83.9%
Renter 16.1%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.4x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $812/mo 13.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

29out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 37 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Bayfield County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Washburn1,884$62,1286.7%$178,900
Iron River826$50,53614.4%$171,100
Bayfield565$70,9828.5%$320,100
Cable207$33,33342.0%$116,200
Port Wing148$52,50028.4%$162,500
Drummond141$68,95824.8%$175,000
Grand View138$68,75014.5%$105,700
Cornucopia108$104,3753.7%$279,400
Mason93$71,66712.9%$112,500
Herbster83$50,83319.3%$275,000

Population Overview

Bayfield County is located in Wisconsin with a total population of 16,575. It is the 61st most populous county out of 72 in Wisconsin. The county encompasses 10 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Bayfield County is 54.6 years. This is 36% higher than the state median of 40.2 years. 11.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Bayfield County is $71,151. This is 8% lower than the state median of $77,485. It is also 12% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.8%. This is 7% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 10% higher than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $240,800. Housing costs are 10% lower than the state median of $266,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 83.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 24% higher than the state average of 67.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Bayfield County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 83.7% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.1%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 5.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 8.0%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

35.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 5% higher than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Bayfield County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Wisconsin and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Bayfield County, Wisconsin?

Bayfield County has a population of 16,575, making it the 61st most populous county in Wisconsin.

What is the median income in Bayfield County?

The median household income in Bayfield County is $71,151 with a poverty rate of 9.8%.

How many cities are in Bayfield County, Wisconsin?

Bayfield County contains 10 Census-designated places.