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Buffalo County, Wisconsin Demographics 2026

Buffalo County, Wisconsin has a population of 13,341, the 67th most populous county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $68,722 and the median home value is $197,600. The poverty rate is 8.7%.

Buffalo County Quick Facts

Population 13,341
Median Household Income $68,722
Median Home Value $197,600
Poverty Rate 8.7%
Unemployment Rate 2.6%
Median Age 46.4 years
Homeownership Rate 78.3%
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 22.1%
High School Graduation 92.0%
Cities/Places 6
Population 13,341 67th of 72
Median Income $68,722 9% lower state
Poverty Rate 8.7%
Unemployment 2.6%

Economy & Housing

Employment

2.6% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3% | National: 5.2%
63.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 78.3%
Renter 21.7%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

11out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 36 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Buffalo County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Mondovi city2,843$48,68817.0%$166,100
Buffalo City city916$62,9179.2%$165,900
Alma city792$56,28411.4%$174,500
Fountain City city747$51,75910.3%$161,700
Cochrane village467$87,8134.8%$131,300
Nelson village351$65,62511.6%$154,200

Population Overview

Buffalo County is located in Wisconsin with a total population of 13,341. It is the 67th most populous county out of 72 in Wisconsin. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Buffalo County is 46.4 years. This is 16% higher than the state median of 40.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Buffalo County is $68,722. This is 9% lower than the state median of $75,670. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 12% lower. The poverty rate stands at 8.7%. This is 17% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.6%. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $197,600. Housing costs are 20% lower than the state median of $247,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Buffalo County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 78.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% higher than the state average of 67.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Buffalo County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 94.2% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.7%. The Black or African American population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 6.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.7%) is well below the state average of 7.8%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

22.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 32.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.0%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Buffalo County, Wisconsin?

Buffalo County has a population of 13,341, making it the 67th most populous county in Wisconsin.

What is the median income in Buffalo County?

The median household income in Buffalo County is $68,722 with a poverty rate of 8.7%.

How many cities are in Buffalo County, Wisconsin?

Buffalo County contains 6 Census-designated places.