Elroy, Wisconsin Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Elroy, Wisconsin had a total population of 1,522, the 313th largest city in Wisconsin, with a median household income of $58,385, which is 25% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 0.7%.
Elroy Quick Facts
How Elroy Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,529 | 1,522 | -0.5% |
| Median household income | $58,750 | $58,385 | -0.6% |
| Median home value | $120,500 | $136,600 | +13.4% |
How Elroy Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 37 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Elroy Rankings in Wisconsin
Explore Wisconsin Rankings
Other Cities in Juneau County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mauston | 4,248 | $63,636 | 18.5% | $150,200 |
| New Lisbon | 2,562 | $70,855 | 16.4% | $124,400 |
| Necedah | 1,142 | $56,630 | 17.9% | $128,400 |
| Camp Douglas | 762 | $68,235 | 12.7% | $131,600 |
| Lyndon Station | 720 | $70,694 | 16.3% | $150,400 |
| Wonewoc | 670 | $72,708 | 14.8% | $119,000 |
| Union Center | 215 | $64,583 | 9.9% | $145,000 |
| Hustler | 141 | $51,500 | 17.0% | $143,800 |
Cities Similar to Elroy
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eagle River | 1,528 | $55,179 | $213,900 | 23.4% | 14.4% |
| Independence | 1,462 | $58,000 | $166,000 | 12.4% | 10.4% |
| Shell Lake | 1,459 | $57,500 | $229,400 | 32.0% | 8.9% |
| Whitehall | 1,555 | $61,875 | $152,100 | 16.1% | 6.3% |
| Bonduel | 1,535 | $63,672 | $173,900 | 18.8% | 9.5% |
Population Overview
Elroy is a small community located in Wisconsin, within Juneau County. The total population is 1,522. It ranks as the 313th most populous out of 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin.
Age Demographics
The median age in Elroy is 36.4 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 40.2 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Elroy is $58,385. This is 25% lower than the state median of $77,485. It is also 28% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.1%. This is 5% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. The unemployment rate is 0.7%. This is 79% lower than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $136,600. Housing costs are 49% lower than the state median of $266,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Elroy is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 76.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% higher than the state average of 67.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Elroy has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.1% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 0.9%. The Black or African American population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 5.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 8.0%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.
Education
18.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Elroy, Wisconsin is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Wisconsin state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Elroy, Wisconsin?
Elroy, Wisconsin has a population of 1,522 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Elroy, WI?
The median household income in Elroy is $58,385, which is 28% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Elroy, WI?
The poverty rate in Elroy is 10.1%. This means approximately 145 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Elroy, Wisconsin?
Elroy's population is 89.1% White, 0.9% Black, 0.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Elroy, WI?
The median home value in Elroy is $136,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.3x.
How educated is Elroy, Wisconsin?
18.8% of adults (25+) in Elroy hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.