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Lafayette County, Wisconsin Demographics 2026

Lafayette County, Wisconsin has a population of 16,788, the 58th most populous county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $72,091 and the median home value is $182,100. The poverty rate is 10.7%.

Lafayette County Quick Facts

Population 16,788
Median Household Income $72,091
Median Home Value $182,100
Poverty Rate 10.7%
Unemployment Rate 2.5%
Median Age 40.9 years
Homeownership Rate 79.3%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree+ 20.6%
High School Graduation 91.0%
Cities/Places 10
Population 16,788 58th of 72
Median Income $72,091 5% lower state
Poverty Rate 10.7%
Unemployment 2.5%

Economy & Housing

Employment

2.5% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3% | National: 5.2%
65.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 79.3%
Renter 20.7%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

17out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 36 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Lafayette County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Darlington city2,473$62,69512.8%$134,300
Cuba City city2,094$72,4344.7%$176,000
Shullsburg city1,310$58,50012.1%$130,700
Hazel Green village1,070$62,21211.5%$156,100
Belmont village996$82,0007.8%$203,900
Benton village904$63,59410.2%$139,300
Argyle village875$57,42411.3%$125,600
Blanchardville village659$66,1616.1%$165,200
South Wayne village475$64,02814.3%$123,000
Gratiot village215$40,93831.6%$131,300

Population Overview

Lafayette County is located in Wisconsin with a total population of 16,788. It is the 58th most populous county out of 72 in Wisconsin. The county encompasses 10 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Lafayette County is 40.9 years. This is 2% higher than the state median of 40.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Lafayette County is $72,091. This is 5% lower than the state median of $75,670. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 8% lower. The poverty rate stands at 10.7%. This is 1% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.5%. This is 24% lower than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $182,100. Housing costs are 26% lower than the state median of $247,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Lafayette County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 79.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 67.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Lafayette County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 6.5%. The Black or African American population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 6.0%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

20.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 37% lower than the state rate of 32.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.0%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Lafayette County, Wisconsin?

Lafayette County has a population of 16,788, making it the 58th most populous county in Wisconsin.

What is the median income in Lafayette County?

The median household income in Lafayette County is $72,091 with a poverty rate of 10.7%.

How many cities are in Lafayette County, Wisconsin?

Lafayette County contains 10 Census-designated places.