Monroe, Wisconsin Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Monroe, Wisconsin had a total population of 10,587, the 93rd largest city in Wisconsin, with a median household income of $69,334, which is 11% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 8.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Monroe Quick Facts
How Monroe Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 10,568 | 10,587 | +0.2% |
| Median household income | $67,621 | $69,334 | +2.5% |
| Median home value | $184,400 | $195,300 | +5.9% |
How Monroe Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 37 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Monroe Rankings in Wisconsin
Explore Wisconsin Rankings
Other Cities in Green County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Glarus | 2,172 | $101,098 | 3.6% | $282,700 |
| Monticello | 1,189 | $75,833 | 8.2% | $213,600 |
| Albany | 1,063 | $72,649 | 11.8% | $173,200 |
| Juda | 390 | $64,135 | 30.0% | $159,800 |
| Browntown | 249 | $73,542 | 14.5% | $105,800 |
Cities Similar to Monroe
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Portage | 10,236 | $64,722 | $204,900 | 19.9% | 13.5% |
| Reedsburg | 10,168 | $75,028 | $229,100 | 26.6% | 8.3% |
| Waupun | 11,174 | $65,625 | $188,600 | 15.7% | 16.6% |
| Elkhorn | 10,221 | $77,649 | $273,600 | 30.1% | 7.6% |
| Sparta | 9,950 | $64,973 | $180,600 | 19.7% | 11.3% |
Population Overview
Monroe is a small city located in Wisconsin, within Green County. The total population is 10,587. It ranks as the 93rd most populous out of 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin.
Age Demographics
The median age in Monroe is 42.5 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 40.2 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Monroe is $69,334. This is 11% lower than the state median of $77,485. It is also 14% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.9%. This is 16% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 32% higher than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $195,300. Housing costs are 27% lower than the state median of $266,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Monroe is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 63.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% lower than the state average of 67.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Monroe has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.8%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 5.9%. The Asian population (1.3%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.
Education
27.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 18% lower than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Monroe, Wisconsin is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Wisconsin state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Monroe, Wisconsin?
Monroe, Wisconsin has a population of 10,587 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Monroe, WI?
The median household income in Monroe is $69,334, which is 14% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Monroe, WI?
The poverty rate in Monroe is 8.9%. This means approximately 927 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Monroe, Wisconsin?
Monroe's population is 88.9% White, 0.7% Black, 7.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Monroe, WI?
The median home value in Monroe is $195,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.
How educated is Monroe, Wisconsin?
27.4% of adults (25+) in Monroe hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.