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Oneida County, Wisconsin Demographics 2026

Oneida County, Wisconsin has a population of 38,007, the 39th most populous county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $69,621 and the median home value is $227,500. The poverty rate is 8.2%.

Oneida County Quick Facts

Population 38,007
Median Household Income $69,621
Median Home Value $227,500
Poverty Rate 8.2%
Unemployment Rate 2.2%
Median Age 52.2 years
Homeownership Rate 84.0%
Affordability Ratio 3.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 28.4%
High School Graduation 95.7%
Cities/Places 1
Population 38,007 39th of 72
Median Income $69,621 8% lower state
Poverty Rate 8.2%
Unemployment 2.2%

Economy & Housing

Employment

2.2% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3% | National: 5.2%
54.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 84.0%
Renter 16.0%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.3x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

12out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 36 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Oneida County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Rhinelander city8,248$53,56112.8%$123,300

Population Overview

Oneida County is located in Wisconsin with a total population of 38,007. It is the 39th most populous county out of 72 in Wisconsin. The county encompasses 1 Census-designated place.

Age Demographics

The median age in Oneida County is 52.2 years. This is 30% higher than the state median of 40.1 years. 10.6% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Oneida County is $69,621. This is 8% lower than the state median of $75,670. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 11% lower. The poverty rate stands at 8.2%. This is 22% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.2%. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $227,500. Housing costs are 8% lower than the state median of $247,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 84.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 24% higher than the state average of 67.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Oneida County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.7%. The Black or African American population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 6.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 7.8%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

28.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 32.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.7%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Oneida County, Wisconsin?

Oneida County has a population of 38,007, making it the 39th most populous county in Wisconsin.

What is the median income in Oneida County?

The median household income in Oneida County is $69,621 with a poverty rate of 8.2%.

How many cities are in Oneida County, Wisconsin?

Oneida County contains 1 Census-designated place.