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Trempealeau County, Wisconsin Demographics 2026

Trempealeau County, Wisconsin has a population of 30,839, the 43rd most populous county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $76,313 and the median home value is $216,700. The poverty rate is 9.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Trempealeau County Quick Facts

Population 30,839
Median Household Income $76,313
Median Home Value $216,700
Poverty Rate 9.9%
Unemployment Rate 2.3%
Median Age 39.9 years
Homeownership Rate 74.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 20.9%
High School Graduation 90.7%
Cities/Places 12
Population 30,839 43rd of 72
Median Income $76,313 2% lower than state
Poverty Rate 9.9%
Unemployment 2.3%

How Trempealeau County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population30,78630,839+0.2%
Median household income$71,295$76,313+7.0%
Median home value$203,300$216,700+6.6%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 12.5%
$25K-$50K 17.8%
$50K-$100K 33.7%
$100K+ 36.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.0%
$10K-$15K
3.0%
$15K-$20K
2.8%
$20K-$25K
3.7%
$25K-$30K
4.0%
$30K-$35K
3.0%
$35K-$40K
3.0%
$40K-$45K
4.0%
$45K-$50K
3.8%
$50K-$60K
9.8%
$60K-$75K
9.3%
$75K-$100K
14.6%
$100K-$125K
13.5%
$125K-$150K
8.0%
$150K-$200K
7.8%
$200K+
6.8%

Employment

2.3% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3%|National: 5.2%
66.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.0%
Renter 26.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $949/mo 14.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

28out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 37 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Trempealeau County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Arcadia3,806$74,53116.5%$169,500
Trempealeau1,864$79,2546.7%$215,600
Galesville1,742$71,42912.3%$232,000
Osseo1,687$59,54813.1%$181,600
Whitehall1,555$61,8756.3%$152,100
Independence1,462$58,00010.4%$166,000
Blair1,254$60,44616.7%$141,500
Strum1,064$68,95817.4%$200,000
Eleva747$65,00010.0%$175,400
Ettrick601$81,2505.8%$165,000
Pigeon Falls368$79,5008.5%$181,900
Dodge207$53,19019.3%$183,500

Population Overview

Trempealeau County is located in Wisconsin with a total population of 30,839. It is the 43rd most populous county out of 72 in Wisconsin. The county encompasses 12 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Trempealeau County is 39.9 years. This is about the same as the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Trempealeau County is $76,313. This is 2% lower than the state median of $77,485. It is also 5% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.9%. This is 6% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. The unemployment rate is 2.3%. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $216,700. Housing costs are 19% lower than the state median of $266,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Trempealeau County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% higher than the state average of 67.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Trempealeau County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 83.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 13.0%. The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 5.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (13.0% vs 8.0%). The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

20.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 37% lower than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Trempealeau County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Wisconsin and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Trempealeau County, Wisconsin?

Trempealeau County has a population of 30,839, making it the 43rd most populous county in Wisconsin.

What is the median income in Trempealeau County?

The median household income in Trempealeau County is $76,313 with a poverty rate of 9.9%.

How many cities are in Trempealeau County, Wisconsin?

Trempealeau County contains 12 Census-designated places.