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Washburn County, Wisconsin Demographics 2026

Washburn County, Wisconsin has a population of 16,854, the 60th most populous county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $63,441 and the median home value is $226,100. The poverty rate is 11.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Washburn County Quick Facts

Population 16,854
Median Household Income $63,441
Median Home Value $226,100
Poverty Rate 11.6%
Unemployment Rate 3.9%
Median Age 52.7 years
Homeownership Rate 82.2%
Affordability Ratio 3.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 25.5%
High School Graduation 94.0%
Cities/Places 6
Population 16,854 60th of 72
Median Income $63,441 18% lower than state
Poverty Rate 11.6%
Unemployment 3.9%

How Washburn County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population16,74916,854+0.6%
Median household income$61,270$63,441+3.5%
Median home value$207,900$226,100+8.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.8%
$25K-$50K 22.0%
$50K-$100K 32.3%
$100K+ 29.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.9%
$10K-$15K
4.1%
$15K-$20K
3.5%
$20K-$25K
3.3%
$25K-$30K
3.5%
$30K-$35K
7.3%
$35K-$40K
4.0%
$40K-$45K
3.6%
$45K-$50K
3.7%
$50K-$60K
9.7%
$60K-$75K
9.7%
$75K-$100K
13.0%
$100K-$125K
10.9%
$125K-$150K
6.5%
$150K-$200K
6.9%
$200K+
5.6%

Employment

3.9% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3%|National: 5.2%
53.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 82.2%
Renter 17.8%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $795/mo 15.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

14out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 37 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Washburn County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Spooner2,278$44,73721.6%$165,500
Shell Lake1,459$57,5008.9%$229,400
Minong678$31,87531.1%$133,600
Birchwood451$54,09112.3%$141,900
Trego142$51,25010.6%$151,400
Springbrook77$44,37533.8%$107,100

Population Overview

Washburn County is located in Wisconsin with a total population of 16,854. It is the 60th most populous county out of 72 in Wisconsin. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Washburn County is 52.7 years. This is 31% higher than the state median of 40.2 years. 10.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Washburn County is $63,441. This is 18% lower than the state median of $77,485. It is also 21% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.6%. This is 9% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. The unemployment rate is 3.9%. This is 21% higher than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $226,100. Housing costs are 15% lower than the state median of $266,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 82.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 67.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

Washburn County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.4% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.1%. The Black or African American population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 5.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 8.0%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

25.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 24% lower than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Washburn County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Wisconsin and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Washburn County, Wisconsin?

Washburn County has a population of 16,854, making it the 60th most populous county in Wisconsin.

What is the median income in Washburn County?

The median household income in Washburn County is $63,441 with a poverty rate of 11.6%.

How many cities are in Washburn County, Wisconsin?

Washburn County contains 6 Census-designated places.