Abbeville, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Abbeville, Alabama had a total population of 2,748, the 180th largest city in Alabama, with a median household income of $31,712, which is 50% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.7%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 50% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Abbeville Quick Facts
How Abbeville Changed
Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.
| Metric | 2015–2019 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,573 | 2,748 | No clear change (+6.8%) |
| Median household income | $45,382 | $31,712 | No clear change (-30.1%) |
| Median home value¹ | $103,379 | $107,600 | No clear change (+4.1%) |
| Median gross rent | $767 | $493 | -35.7% |
How Abbeville Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
- White: 45.3%
- Black: 49.6%
- Hispanic: 3.1%
- Asian: 0.0%
- Other: 0.0%
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
- < High School: 18.9%
- HS Diploma: 33.9%
- Some College: 23.9%
- Associate's: 6.2%
- Bachelor's: 8.2%
- Graduate+: 8.9%
Abbeville Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Henry County
Cities Similar to Abbeville
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| La Fayette | 2,633 | $32,601 | $85,900 | 8.5% | 33.4% |
| Eutaw | 2,786 | $27,422 | $99,100 | 15.7% | 40.1% |
| Stapleton | 3,009 | N/A | N/A | 33.2% | 4.4% |
| Marion | 2,886 | $35,842 | $108,700 | 10.8% | 20.1% |
| Centreville | 2,741 | $39,477 | $161,300 | 13.9% | 18.8% |
Population Overview
Abbeville is a small community located in Alabama, within Henry County. The total population is 2,748. It ranks as the 180th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Abbeville is 51.2 years. This is 30% higher than the state median of 39.3 years. 13.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Abbeville is $31,712. This is 50% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 61% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 21.7%. This is 39% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 6.4%. This is 36% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $107,600. Housing costs are 49% lower than the state median of $209,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 64.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% lower than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Abbeville is Black or African American, making up 49.6% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 45.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (49.6% vs 25.6%).
Education
17.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Abbeville, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Abbeville, Alabama?
Abbeville, Alabama has a population of 2,748 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Abbeville, AL?
The median household income in Abbeville is $31,712, which is 61% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Abbeville, AL?
The poverty rate in Abbeville is 21.7%. This means approximately 565 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Abbeville, Alabama?
Abbeville's population is 45.3% White, 49.6% Black, 3.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Abbeville, AL?
The median home value in Abbeville is $107,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x.
How educated is Abbeville, Alabama?
17.1% of adults (25+) in Abbeville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.