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Calhoun County, Alabama Demographics 2026

Calhoun County, Alabama has a population of 116,090, the 10th most populous county in Alabama. The median household income is $55,029 and the median home value is $156,600. The poverty rate is 17.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Calhoun County Quick Facts

Population 116,090
Median Household Income $55,029
Median Home Value $156,600
Poverty Rate 17.9%
Unemployment Rate 6.0%
Median Age 39.3 years
Homeownership Rate 70.3%
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 20.6%
High School Graduation 86.4%
Cities/Places 15
Population 116,090 10th of 67
Median Income $55,029 14% lower than state
Poverty Rate 17.9%
Unemployment 6.0%

How Calhoun County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population116,141116,090-0.0%
Median household income$55,826$55,029-1.4%
Median home value$149,500$156,600+4.7%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 22.2%
$25K-$50K 23.9%
$50K-$100K 29.9%
$100K+ 23.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.1%
$10K-$15K
5.6%
$15K-$20K
4.6%
$20K-$25K
4.9%
$25K-$30K
3.9%
$30K-$35K
5.7%
$35K-$40K
5.2%
$40K-$45K
5.0%
$45K-$50K
4.2%
$50K-$60K
7.5%
$60K-$75K
9.4%
$75K-$100K
12.9%
$100K-$125K
9.5%
$125K-$150K
6.0%
$150K-$200K
4.4%
$200K+
4.0%

Employment

6.0% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
56.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 70.3%
Renter 29.7%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $826/mo 18.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

47out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 53 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Calhoun County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Oxford22,063$74,26815.8%$170,900
Anniston21,271$46,66820.6%$158,800
Jacksonville14,437$51,81423.1%$185,500
Saks10,681$49,75320.0%$116,400
Southside9,483$76,4874.4%$226,500
Glencoe5,353$68,51710.6%$206,100
Piedmont4,740$40,50619.9%$114,800
Alexandria3,475$85,08911.0%$197,700
West End-Cobb Town3,453$55,32322.7%$83,900
Weaver3,324$49,43515.7%$162,300
Choccolocco2,620$78,8588.6%$262,900
Ohatchee1,148$76,66712.0%$197,600
Hobson City1,142$47,36119.8%$108,200
White Plains919$60,9184.7%N/A
Nances Creek330N/A15.2%$222,100

Population Overview

Calhoun County is located in Alabama with a total population of 116,090. It is the 10th most populous county out of 67 in Alabama. The county encompasses 15 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Calhoun County is 39.3 years. This is about the same as the state median of 39.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Calhoun County is $55,029. This is 14% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 32% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.9%. This is 15% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. The unemployment rate is 6.0%. This is 27% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $156,600. Housing costs are 25% lower than the state median of $209,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Calhoun County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 70.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Calhoun County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 69.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 21.6%.

Education

20.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Calhoun County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Alabama and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Calhoun County, Alabama?

Calhoun County has a population of 116,090, making it the 10th most populous county in Alabama.

What is the median income in Calhoun County?

The median household income in Calhoun County is $55,029 with a poverty rate of 17.9%.

How many cities are in Calhoun County, Alabama?

Calhoun County contains 15 Census-designated places.