Jacksonville, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Jacksonville, Alabama had a total population of 14,437, the 53rd largest city in Alabama, with a median household income of $51,814, which is 19% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 23.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Jacksonville Quick Facts
How Jacksonville Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 14,345 | 14,437 | +0.6% |
| Median household income | $47,146 | $51,814 | +9.9% |
| Median home value | $179,600 | $185,500 | +3.3% |
How Jacksonville Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Jacksonville Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Calhoun County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oxford | 22,063 | $74,268 | 15.8% | $170,900 |
| Anniston | 21,271 | $46,668 | 20.6% | $158,800 |
| Saks | 10,681 | $49,753 | 20.0% | $116,400 |
| Southside | 9,483 | $76,487 | 4.4% | $226,500 |
| Glencoe | 5,353 | $68,517 | 10.6% | $206,100 |
| Piedmont | 4,740 | $40,506 | 19.9% | $114,800 |
| Alexandria | 3,475 | $85,089 | 11.0% | $197,700 |
| West End-Cobb Town | 3,453 | $55,323 | 22.7% | $83,900 |
| Weaver | 3,324 | $49,435 | 15.7% | $162,300 |
| Choccolocco | 2,620 | $78,858 | 8.6% | $262,900 |
Cities Similar to Jacksonville
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ozark | 14,327 | $48,944 | $148,900 | 18.4% | 28.1% |
| Alexander City | 14,606 | $47,022 | $155,000 | 20.2% | 25.7% |
| Fort Payne | 14,927 | $47,479 | $157,000 | 17.3% | 32.5% |
| Talladega | 14,760 | $44,198 | $121,900 | 13.6% | 25.6% |
| Scottsboro | 15,712 | $53,929 | $190,400 | 22.6% | 18.6% |
Population Overview
Jacksonville is a small city located in Alabama, within Calhoun County. The total population is 14,437. It ranks as the 53rd most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Jacksonville is 25.6 years. This is 35% lower than the state median of 39.3 years. Only 14.0% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Jacksonville is $51,814. This is 19% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 36% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 23.1%. This is 48% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.5%. This is 59% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $185,500. Housing costs are 12% lower than the state median of $209,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 50.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 28% lower than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Jacksonville is White (non-Hispanic), making up 63.4% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 24.1%.
Education
31.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 10% higher than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Jacksonville, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Jacksonville, Alabama?
Jacksonville, Alabama has a population of 14,437 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Jacksonville, AL?
The median household income in Jacksonville is $51,814, which is 36% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Jacksonville, AL?
The poverty rate in Jacksonville is 23.1%. This means approximately 2,706 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Jacksonville, Alabama?
Jacksonville's population is 63.4% White, 24.1% Black, 5.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Jacksonville, AL?
The median home value in Jacksonville is $185,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x.
How educated is Jacksonville, Alabama?
31.2% of adults (25+) in Jacksonville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.