Needham, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Needham, Alabama had a total population of 79, the 565th largest town in Alabama, with a median household income of $87,500, which is 37% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 2.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 37% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Alabama.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 2.5% — among the lowest in Alabama.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x.
Needham Quick Facts
How Needham Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 83 | 79 | -4.8% |
| Median household income | $78,906 | $87,500 | +10.9% |
How Needham Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Needham Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Choctaw County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Butler | 2,386 | $47,350 | 16.5% | $145,300 |
| Gilbertown | 770 | $70,156 | 11.7% | $160,400 |
| Pennington | 591 | $29,052 | 10.3% | $90,800 |
| Silas | 559 | $66,250 | 10.3% | $87,600 |
| Lisman | 437 | $38,235 | 38.9% | N/A |
| Toxey | 239 | $62,857 | 0.4% | $181,300 |
Cities Similar to Needham
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gulfcrest | 82 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Calvert | 83 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Myrtlewood | 78 | $95,469 | $68,500 | 1.5% | 0.0% |
| Lowndesboro | 70 | N/A | $196,900 | 54.7% | 0.0% |
| Panola | 69 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 100.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 79, Needham's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Needham is a small community located in Alabama, within Choctaw County. The total population is 79. It ranks as the 565th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Needham is 55.2 years. This is 40% higher than the state median of 39.3 years. Only 8.9% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Needham is $87,500. This is 37% higher than the state median of $63,999. It is also 8% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 2.5%. This is 84% lower than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Needham, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $175,000. Housing costs are 17% lower than the state median of $209,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Needham is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 92.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 32% higher than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Every resident counted in Needham was recorded as White (non-Hispanic). A figure of exactly 100.0% reflects a survey sample too small to capture the community's full composition rather than a precise measurement.
Education
17.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Needham, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Needham, Alabama?
Needham, Alabama has a population of 79 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Needham, AL?
The median household income in Needham is $87,500, which is 8% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Needham, AL?
The poverty rate in Needham is 2.5%. This means approximately 2 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Needham, Alabama?
Needham's population is 100.0% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Needham, AL?
The median home value in Needham is $175,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.0x.
How educated is Needham, Alabama?
17.2% of adults (25+) in Needham hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.