North Courtland, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, North Courtland, Alabama had a total population of 427, the 436th largest town in Alabama, with a median household income of $32,813, which is 49% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 28.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 49% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (28.6%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 8.1% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
North Courtland Quick Facts
How North Courtland Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 405 | 427 | +5.4% |
| Median household income | $37,250 | $32,813 | -11.9% |
How North Courtland Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
North Courtland Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Lawrence County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moulton | 3,401 | $57,813 | 13.0% | $123,900 |
| Town Creek | 979 | $43,229 | 27.9% | $118,000 |
| Courtland | 723 | $47,679 | 35.5% | N/A |
| Hillsboro | 527 | $61,818 | 9.7% | $121,100 |
| Hatton | 405 | N/A | 19.3% | N/A |
Cities Similar to North Courtland
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joppa | 448 | N/A | $155,900 | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Hatton | 405 | N/A | N/A | 6.8% | 19.3% |
| Macedonia | 441 | $31,453 | $110,800 | 0.0% | 23.1% |
| River Falls | 403 | $35,104 | $99,300 | 3.9% | 9.4% |
| Hackneyville | 471 | N/A | N/A | 3.7% | 10.8% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 427, North Courtland's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
North Courtland is a small community located in Alabama, within Lawrence County. The total population is 427. It ranks as the 436th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in North Courtland is 52.1 years. This is 33% higher than the state median of 39.3 years. Only 9.1% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 13.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in North Courtland is $32,813. This is 49% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 59% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 28.6%. This is 83% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.9%. This is 25% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. 58.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% lower than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
North Courtland has a predominantly Black or African American population, comprising 90.6% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 2.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 63.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (90.6% vs 25.6%).
Education
8.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 71% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for North Courtland, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of North Courtland, Alabama?
North Courtland, Alabama has a population of 427 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in North Courtland, AL?
The median household income in North Courtland is $32,813, which is 59% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in North Courtland, AL?
The poverty rate in North Courtland is 28.6%. This means approximately 122 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of North Courtland, Alabama?
North Courtland's population is 2.1% White, 90.6% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in North Courtland, AL?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median home value estimate for North Courtland — there are too few owner-occupied homes in the ACS sample. The national median is $332,700.
How educated is North Courtland, Alabama?
8.1% of adults (25+) in North Courtland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.