Pickens County, Alabama Demographics 2026
Pickens County, Alabama has a population of 18,721, the 48th most populous county in Alabama. The median household income is $46,274 and the median home value is $123,900. The poverty rate is 20.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Pickens County Quick Facts
How Pickens County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 18,843 | 18,721 | -0.6% |
| Median household income | $47,014 | $46,274 | -1.6% |
| Median home value | $123,300 | $123,900 | +0.5% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Pickens County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aliceville | 2,211 | $39,167 | 36.9% | $124,300 |
| Gordo | 1,723 | $47,569 | 14.9% | $118,900 |
| Reform | 1,597 | $33,578 | 43.8% | $102,700 |
| Pickensville | 803 | $34,250 | 33.8% | $159,800 |
| Carrollton | 781 | $31,000 | 22.6% | $145,800 |
| Macedonia | 441 | $31,453 | 23.1% | $110,800 |
| Memphis | 56 | $2,499 | 28.6% | $57,200 |
| Ethelsville | 51 | $48,750 | 0.0% | $166,700 |
| McMullen | 14 | N/A | 85.7% | N/A |
Explore Alabama Rankings
Population Overview
Pickens County is located in Alabama with a total population of 18,721. It is the 48th most populous county out of 67 in Alabama. The county encompasses 9 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Pickens County is 42.2 years. This is 7% higher than the state median of 39.3 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Pickens County is $46,274. This is 28% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 43% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.0%. This is 28% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. The unemployment rate is 4.7%. The median home value is $123,900. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $209,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Pickens County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 75.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Pickens County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 52.8% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 40.9%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (40.9% vs 25.6%). The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 1.4%.
Education
13.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Pickens County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Alabama and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Pickens County, Alabama?
Pickens County has a population of 18,721, making it the 48th most populous county in Alabama.
What is the median income in Pickens County?
The median household income in Pickens County is $46,274 with a poverty rate of 20.0%.
How many cities are in Pickens County, Alabama?
Pickens County contains 9 Census-designated places.