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Thomasville, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Thomasville, Alabama had a total population of 3,619, the 150th largest city in Alabama, with a median household income of $42,671, which is 33% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 20.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Thomasville Quick Facts

Population 3,619
Median Household Income $42,671
Median Home Value $116,000
Poverty Rate 20.2%
Unemployment Rate 3.1%
Median Age 38.2 years
Homeownership Rate 57.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 8.8%
High School Graduation Rate 92.9%
Diversity Index 51/100
Population 3,619 150th of 592
Median Income $42,671 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 20.2% 62% higher than national
Median Home Value $116,000 below average

How Thomasville Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,6683,619-1.3%
Median household income$43,669$42,671-2.3%
Median home value$177,000$116,000-34.5%

How Thomasville Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 31.4%
$25K-$50K 29.1%
$50K-$100K 25.4%
$100K+ 14.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
16.0%
$10K-$15K
5.7%
$15K-$20K
7.1%
$20K-$25K
2.7%
$25K-$30K
1.7%
$30K-$35K
2.9%
$35K-$40K
13.6%
$40K-$45K
6.1%
$45K-$50K
4.9%
$50K-$60K
7.5%
$60K-$75K
6.3%
$75K-$100K
11.6%
$100K-$125K
2.5%
$125K-$150K
6.1%
$150K-$200K
1.1%
$200K+
4.4%

Employment

3.1% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
51.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 57.0%
Renter 43.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $968/mo 27.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

51out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 53 | National average: 61

Education

Thomasville Rankings in Alabama

#150 Population of 592
#399 Median Income of 537
#454 Education of 592
#360 Home Value of 529

Other Cities in Clarke County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Jackson 4,589 $37,948 26.1% $130,900
Grove Hill 2,341 $59,219 18.2% $126,800
Fulton 431 $60,926 0.7% $117,300
Coffeeville 237 $30,156 20.4% $82,000
Rockville 223 N/A 0.0% N/A
Whatley 162 $68,914 0.0% N/A
Carlton 35 N/A 0.0% N/A

Cities Similar to Thomasville

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Centre3,700$44,664$158,40013.3%21.1%
Elba3,468$44,792$114,50011.7%23.8%
Holt3,629$48,675$126,9006.7%20.7%
Evergreen3,404$40,700$98,70018.9%39.0%
Heflin3,467$46,711$171,70015.8%17.9%

Population Overview

Thomasville is a small community located in Alabama, within Clarke County. The total population is 3,619. It ranks as the 150th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.

Age Demographics

The median age in Thomasville is 38.2 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 39.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Thomasville is $42,671. This is 33% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 47% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.2%. This is 29% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.1%. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $116,000. Housing costs are 45% lower than the state median of $209,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Thomasville is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 57.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% lower than the state average of 70.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Thomasville is Black or African American, making up 57.6% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 39.7%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (57.6% vs 25.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 5.6%.

Education

8.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 69% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Thomasville, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Thomasville, Alabama?

Thomasville, Alabama has a population of 3,619 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Thomasville, AL?

The median household income in Thomasville is $42,671, which is 47% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Thomasville, AL?

The poverty rate in Thomasville is 20.2%. This means approximately 709 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Thomasville, Alabama?

Thomasville's population is 39.7% White, 57.6% Black, 1.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Thomasville, AL?

The median home value in Thomasville is $116,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.7x.

How educated is Thomasville, Alabama?

8.8% of adults (25+) in Thomasville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.