Walnut Grove, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Walnut Grove, Alabama had a total population of 896, the 338th largest town in Alabama, with a median household income of $40,089, which is 37% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 33.7%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 37% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (33.7%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 8.2% is notably above the national average.
Walnut Grove Quick Facts
How Walnut Grove Changed
Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.
| Metric | 2015–2019 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 833 | 896 | No clear change (+7.6%) |
| Median household income | $50,767 | $40,089 | No clear change (-21.0%) |
| Median home value¹ | $98,457 | $131,100 | No clear change (+33.2%) |
| Median gross rent | $684 | $550 | No clear change (-19.6%) |
How Walnut Grove Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
- White: 62.3%
- Black: 0.0%
- Hispanic: 29.5%
- Asian: 0.0%
- Other: 0.0%
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
- < High School: 29.1%
- HS Diploma: 37.1%
- Some College: 14.6%
- Associate's: 7.1%
- Bachelor's: 8.3%
- Graduate+: 3.8%
Walnut Grove Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Etowah County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gadsden | 33,374 | $40,345 | 28.1% | $116,800 |
| Boaz | 10,814 | $49,846 | 19.4% | $199,200 |
| Rainbow City | 10,284 | $56,398 | 10.0% | $223,000 |
| Attalla | 5,775 | $59,215 | 11.3% | $126,100 |
| Hokes Bluff | 4,547 | $74,968 | 4.0% | $196,400 |
| Sardis City | 2,046 | $67,721 | 12.1% | $225,700 |
| Carlisle-Rockledge | 1,993 | $60,360 | 21.7% | $115,900 |
| Whitesboro | 1,918 | $67,188 | 3.9% | $154,400 |
| Coats Bend | 1,630 | $70,409 | 18.0% | $149,600 |
| Altoona | 1,252 | $43,056 | 23.2% | $114,100 |
Cities Similar to Walnut Grove
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wedowee | 899 | $41,875 | $179,700 | 18.5% | 20.0% |
| Chatom | 834 | N/A | $174,100 | 29.1% | 32.6% |
| Leighton | 893 | $33,894 | N/A | 27.4% | 24.0% |
| White Hall | 875 | $34,375 | N/A | 16.8% | 33.8% |
| Shelby | 809 | N/A | $158,200 | 20.0% | 21.4% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 896, Walnut Grove's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Walnut Grove is a small community located in Alabama, within Etowah County. The total population is 896. It ranks as the 338th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Walnut Grove is 45.3 years. This is 15% higher than the state median of 39.3 years. 10.9% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Walnut Grove is $40,089. This is 37% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 50% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 33.7%. This is 116% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.2%. This is 75% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $131,100. Housing costs are 38% lower than the state median of $209,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 80.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% higher than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Walnut Grove is White (non-Hispanic), making up 62.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 29.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (29.5% vs 5.6%).
Education
12.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 57% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 70.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Walnut Grove, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Walnut Grove, Alabama?
Walnut Grove, Alabama has a population of 896 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Walnut Grove, AL?
The median household income in Walnut Grove is $40,089, which is 50% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Walnut Grove, AL?
The poverty rate in Walnut Grove is 33.7%. This means approximately 302 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Walnut Grove, Alabama?
Walnut Grove's population is 62.3% White, 0.0% Black, 29.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Walnut Grove, AL?
The median home value in Walnut Grove is $131,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x.
How educated is Walnut Grove, Alabama?
12.1% of adults (25+) in Walnut Grove hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.