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Walnut Grove, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Walnut Grove, Alabama had a total population of 896, the 338th largest town in Alabama, with a median household income of $40,089, which is 37% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 33.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Walnut Grove Quick Facts

Population 896
Median Household Income $40,089
Median Home Value $131,100
Poverty Rate 33.7%
Unemployment Rate 8.2%
Median Age 45.3 years
Homeownership Rate 80.7%
Affordability Ratio 3.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 12.1%
High School Graduation Rate 70.9%
Diversity Index 52/100
Population 896 338th of 592
Median Income $40,089 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 33.7% 171% higher than national
Median Home Value $131,100 average

How Walnut Grove Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population871896+2.9%
Median household income$41,223$40,089-2.8%
Median home value$136,300$131,100-3.8%

How Walnut Grove Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 42.7%
$25K-$50K 22.3%
$50K-$100K 21.4%
$100K+ 13.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.6%
$10K-$15K
3.3%
$15K-$20K
14.0%
$20K-$25K
19.9%
$25K-$30K
1.8%
$30K-$35K
3.9%
$35K-$40K
1.2%
$40K-$45K
14.2%
$45K-$50K
1.2%
$50K-$60K
5.6%
$60K-$75K
8.6%
$75K-$100K
7.1%
$100K-$125K
3.6%
$125K-$150K
3.0%
$150K-$200K
3.6%
$200K+
3.6%

Employment

8.2% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
49.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.7%
Renter 19.3%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $550/mo 16.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

52out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 53 | National average: 61

Education

Walnut Grove Rankings in Alabama

#338 Population of 592
#432 Median Income of 537
#375 Education of 592
#319 Home Value of 529

Other Cities in Etowah County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Gadsden 33,374 $40,345 28.1% $116,800
Boaz 10,814 $49,846 19.4% $199,200
Rainbow City 10,284 $56,398 10.0% $223,000
Attalla 5,775 $59,215 11.3% $126,100
Hokes Bluff 4,547 $74,968 4.0% $196,400
Sardis City 2,046 $67,721 12.1% $225,700
Carlisle-Rockledge 1,993 $60,360 21.7% $115,900
Whitesboro 1,918 $67,188 3.9% $154,400
Coats Bend 1,630 $70,409 18.0% $149,600
Altoona 1,252 $43,056 23.2% $114,100

Cities Similar to Walnut Grove

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Wedowee899$41,875$179,70018.5%20.0%
Chatom834N/A$174,10029.1%32.6%
Leighton893$33,894N/A27.4%24.0%
White Hall875$34,375N/A16.8%33.8%
Shelby809N/A$158,20020.0%21.4%

A note before these figures: with a population of 896, Walnut Grove's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Walnut Grove is a small community located in Alabama, within Etowah County. The total population is 896. It ranks as the 338th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.

Age Demographics

The median age in Walnut Grove is 45.3 years. This is 15% higher than the state median of 39.3 years. 10.9% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Walnut Grove is $40,089. This is 37% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 50% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 33.7%. This is 116% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.2%. This is 75% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $131,100. Housing costs are 38% lower than the state median of $209,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 80.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% higher than the state average of 70.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Walnut Grove is White (non-Hispanic), making up 62.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 29.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (29.5% vs 5.6%).

Education

12.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 57% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 70.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Walnut Grove, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Walnut Grove, Alabama?

Walnut Grove, Alabama has a population of 896 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Walnut Grove, AL?

The median household income in Walnut Grove is $40,089, which is 50% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Walnut Grove, AL?

The poverty rate in Walnut Grove is 33.7%. This means approximately 302 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Walnut Grove, Alabama?

Walnut Grove's population is 62.3% White, 0.0% Black, 29.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Walnut Grove, AL?

The median home value in Walnut Grove is $131,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x.

How educated is Walnut Grove, Alabama?

12.1% of adults (25+) in Walnut Grove hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.