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Graham County, Arizona Demographics 2026

Graham County, Arizona has a population of 39,232, the 13th most populous county in Arizona. The median household income is $67,325 and the median home value is $212,000. The poverty rate is 17.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Graham County Quick Facts

Population 39,232
Median Household Income $67,325
Median Home Value $212,000
Poverty Rate 17.3%
Unemployment Rate 7.7%
Median Age 34.9 years
Homeownership Rate 73.1%
Affordability Ratio 3.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 14.6%
High School Graduation 85.0%
Cities/Places 11
Population 39,232 13th of 15
Median Income $67,325 16% lower than state
Poverty Rate 17.3%
Unemployment 7.7%

How Graham County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population38,86039,232+1.0%
Median household income$67,326$67,325-0.0%
Median home value$202,700$212,000+4.6%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.4%
$25K-$50K 18.8%
$50K-$100K 31.9%
$100K+ 30.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.2%
$10K-$15K
4.5%
$15K-$20K
3.8%
$20K-$25K
2.9%
$25K-$30K
4.0%
$30K-$35K
5.4%
$35K-$40K
2.5%
$40K-$45K
3.2%
$45K-$50K
3.6%
$50K-$60K
7.4%
$60K-$75K
10.4%
$75K-$100K
14.2%
$100K-$125K
9.3%
$125K-$150K
8.6%
$150K-$200K
8.4%
$200K+
4.7%

Employment

7.7% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
53.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.1%
Renter 26.9%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $935/mo 16.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

62out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 62 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Graham County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Safford10,239$65,64714.1%$199,800
Thatcher5,439$82,91712.1%$286,300
Pima2,995$97,9605.1%$267,300
Swift Trail Junction2,859$63,07416.2%$204,800
Bylas1,551$29,31846.6%$22,100
Cactus Flats1,508$58,02111.6%$313,700
Central657$97,3652.1%$480,000
San Jose496$63,2695.2%$134,400
Bryce379N/A0.0%N/A
Solomon321$76,5834.7%N/A
Fort Thomas313$108,5424.8%$154,700

Population Overview

Graham County is located in Arizona with a total population of 39,232. It is the 13th most populous county out of 15 in Arizona. The county encompasses 11 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Graham County is 34.9 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Graham County is $67,325. This is 16% lower than the state median of $79,964. It is also 17% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.3%. This is 38% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.5%. The unemployment rate is 7.7%. This is 51% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $212,000. Housing costs are 46% lower than the state median of $394,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 73.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% higher than the state average of 67.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Graham County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 52.7% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 30.8%. The Black or African American population (1.6%) is well below the state average of 4.4%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 3.5%.

Education

14.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 33.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Graham County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Arizona and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Graham County, Arizona?

Graham County has a population of 39,232, making it the 13th most populous county in Arizona.

What is the median income in Graham County?

The median household income in Graham County is $67,325 with a poverty rate of 17.3%.

How many cities are in Graham County, Arizona?

Graham County contains 11 Census-designated places.